Triple

T5224950
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject STS-120 E117961 entity
Predicate pilot P2087 FINISHED
Object George D. Zamka
George D. Zamka is a NASA astronaut and former U.S. Marine Corps colonel who flew on multiple Space Shuttle missions.
E503838 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: George D. Zamka | Statement: [STS-120, pilot, George D. Zamka]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: George D. Zamka
Context triple: [STS-120, pilot, George D. Zamka]
  • A. Samuel J. Gorlitz
    Samuel J. Gorlitz is an American real estate entrepreneur best known as the founder of Federal Realty Investment Trust, a major publicly traded real estate investment trust specializing in retail and mixed-use properties.
  • B. Joseph A. Durick
    Joseph A. Durick was an American Roman Catholic bishop best known as one of the white Southern clergy who authored the 1963 “A Call for Unity” statement that prompted Martin Luther King Jr.’s “Letter from Birmingham Jail.”
  • C. George J. Mecherle
    George J. Mecherle was an American insurance executive and entrepreneur best known as the founder of State Farm Insurance.
  • D. Charles Rettig
    Charles Rettig is an American tax attorney who served as the Commissioner of the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) from 2018 to 2022.
  • E. Walter Budwing
    Walter Budwing is a character known for standing against the alien Zorgons in the science fiction adventure setting where they appear.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: George D. Zamka
Triple: [STS-120, pilot, George D. Zamka]
Generated description
George D. Zamka is a NASA astronaut and former U.S. Marine Corps colonel who flew on multiple Space Shuttle missions.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: George D. Zamka
Target entity description: George D. Zamka is a NASA astronaut and former U.S. Marine Corps colonel who flew on multiple Space Shuttle missions.
  • A. Samuel J. Gorlitz
    Samuel J. Gorlitz is an American real estate entrepreneur best known as the founder of Federal Realty Investment Trust, a major publicly traded real estate investment trust specializing in retail and mixed-use properties.
  • B. Joseph A. Durick
    Joseph A. Durick was an American Roman Catholic bishop best known as one of the white Southern clergy who authored the 1963 “A Call for Unity” statement that prompted Martin Luther King Jr.’s “Letter from Birmingham Jail.”
  • C. George J. Mecherle
    George J. Mecherle was an American insurance executive and entrepreneur best known as the founder of State Farm Insurance.
  • D. Charles Rettig
    Charles Rettig is an American tax attorney who served as the Commissioner of the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) from 2018 to 2022.
  • E. Walter Budwing
    Walter Budwing is a character known for standing against the alien Zorgons in the science fiction adventure setting where they appear.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69bd4465e03081909bfcfd7113062590 completed March 20, 2026, 12:58 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69bd7adb034c819086bf8a85fbf158f4 completed March 20, 2026, 4:50 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69beeffc51888190938dc157b14c4b6c completed March 21, 2026, 7:22 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69bef0b2b6448190be1c465738be741b completed March 21, 2026, 7:25 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69bef121817c8190aebd27ee34c0a419 completed March 21, 2026, 7:27 p.m.
Created at: March 20, 2026, 1:48 p.m.