Triple

T5175735
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Charleston (Lorain, Ohio) E116792 entity
Predicate isOriginalNameOf P53781 FINISHED
Object Lorain, Ohio E619441 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (3 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Lorain, Ohio | Statement: [Charleston (Lorain, Ohio), isOriginalNameOf, Lorain, Ohio]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Lorain, Ohio
Context triple: [Charleston (Lorain, Ohio), isOriginalNameOf, Lorain, Ohio]
  • A. Lorain chosen
    Lorain is an industrial city on Lake Erie in northern Ohio, historically known for its steel production and shipbuilding.
  • B. Canton, Ohio
    Canton, Ohio is a mid-sized city in northeastern Ohio known for its industrial heritage and as the home of the Pro Football Hall of Fame.
  • C. Lorain, Ohio, United States
    Lorain, Ohio, United States is an industrial city on Lake Erie best known as the birthplace of Nobel Prize–winning author Toni Morrison.
  • D. Clyde, Ohio
    Clyde, Ohio is a small city in Sandusky County best known as the childhood home and inspiration for many works of American writer Sherwood Anderson.
  • E. Milan, Ohio
    Milan, Ohio is a small historic village in northern Ohio best known as the birthplace of inventor Thomas Edison.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
PD Predicate disambiguation gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: isOriginalNameOf
Context triple: [Charleston (Lorain, Ohio), isOriginalNameOf, Lorain, Ohio]
  • A. isOriginalFamilyNameOf
    Indicates that a given family name is the original or birth surname of a person, from which any later or changed surnames may have derived.
  • B. hasNameOrigin
    Indicates that the origin or source of an entity’s name is specified by the related entity.
  • C. hasOriginalVesselName chosen
    Indicates that an entity (such as a vessel) is associated with its original, historically first-assigned name.
  • D. isRelatedName
    Indicates that one name is connected to another through a variant, derivative, or otherwise non-identical but related naming relationship.
  • E. hasOriginalVersion
    Indicates that one entity is the original or initial version from which another entity is derived or adapted.
  • F. None of above.

Provenance (4 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69bd446140f08190becb93c61158f27f completed March 20, 2026, 12:58 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69bd797349008190b87ad9d0d3eb667f completed March 20, 2026, 4:44 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69c7cb9f421081908b9df22decae8923 completed March 28, 2026, 12:37 p.m.
PD Predicate disambiguation batch_69bd77b529948190b86671ebe43f4734 completed March 20, 2026, 4:37 p.m.
Created at: March 20, 2026, 1:45 p.m.