Triple
T5133859
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Meadows |
E115767
|
entity |
| Predicate | hasNotableBearer |
P458
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Donella Meadows
Donella Meadows was an American environmental scientist, systems thinker, and author best known for co-writing "The Limits to Growth" and pioneering work in sustainability and systems dynamics.
|
E496821
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Donella Meadows | Statement: [Meadows, hasNotableBearer, Donella Meadows]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Donella Meadows Context triple: [Meadows, hasNotableBearer, Donella Meadows]
-
A.
Gretchen C. Daily
Gretchen C. Daily is an American ecologist and conservation biologist renowned for pioneering the concept of ecosystem services and integrating biodiversity conservation with economic and policy decision-making.
-
B.
Anne H. Ehrlich
Anne H. Ehrlich is an American environmentalist and author known for her collaborative work on population, ecology, and conservation issues, often co-writing influential books and articles with her husband, biologist Paul R. Ehrlich.
-
C.
Joanna Macy
Joanna Macy is an American Buddhist scholar, environmental activist, and systems theorist known for pioneering socially engaged Buddhism and developing "The Work That Reconnects," a framework for personal and ecological transformation.
-
D.
Thomas E. Lovejoy
Thomas E. Lovejoy was an influential American ecologist and conservation biologist known for pioneering work on biodiversity, tropical forest conservation, and the concept of "debt of extinction."
-
E.
Johan Rockström
Johan Rockström is a Swedish environmental scientist best known for developing the planetary boundaries framework and leading global research on sustainability and climate resilience.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Donella Meadows Triple: [Meadows, hasNotableBearer, Donella Meadows]
Generated description
Donella Meadows was an American environmental scientist, systems thinker, and author best known for co-writing "The Limits to Growth" and pioneering work in sustainability and systems dynamics.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Donella Meadows Target entity description: Donella Meadows was an American environmental scientist, systems thinker, and author best known for co-writing "The Limits to Growth" and pioneering work in sustainability and systems dynamics.
-
A.
Gretchen C. Daily
Gretchen C. Daily is an American ecologist and conservation biologist renowned for pioneering the concept of ecosystem services and integrating biodiversity conservation with economic and policy decision-making.
-
B.
Anne H. Ehrlich
Anne H. Ehrlich is an American environmentalist and author known for her collaborative work on population, ecology, and conservation issues, often co-writing influential books and articles with her husband, biologist Paul R. Ehrlich.
-
C.
Joanna Macy
Joanna Macy is an American Buddhist scholar, environmental activist, and systems theorist known for pioneering socially engaged Buddhism and developing "The Work That Reconnects," a framework for personal and ecological transformation.
-
D.
Thomas E. Lovejoy
Thomas E. Lovejoy was an influential American ecologist and conservation biologist known for pioneering work on biodiversity, tropical forest conservation, and the concept of "debt of extinction."
-
E.
Johan Rockström
Johan Rockström is a Swedish environmental scientist best known for developing the planetary boundaries framework and leading global research on sustainability and climate resilience.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69bd444426bc819099ccd23f141e22aa |
completed | March 20, 2026, 12:57 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69bd784ca5ac81909f1ec7544f5bbd26 |
completed | March 20, 2026, 4:39 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69bec4cd5e188190b1404cefc887e0b3 |
completed | March 21, 2026, 4:18 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69bec571d5948190b659a7b5038f8bdd |
completed | March 21, 2026, 4:21 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69bec973e71c8190a9c043389d627156 |
completed | March 21, 2026, 4:38 p.m. |
Created at: March 20, 2026, 1:43 p.m.