Triple

T5099972
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject United States sovereign immunity law E114957 entity
Predicate keyCase P4528 FINISHED
Object United States v. Mitchell
United States v. Mitchell is a landmark U.S. Supreme Court case that clarified when the federal government can be sued for money damages for breaching fiduciary duties in its management of Native American lands and resources.
E494926 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: United States v. Mitchell | Statement: [United States sovereign immunity law, keyCase, United States v. Mitchell]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: United States v. Mitchell
Context triple: [United States sovereign immunity law, keyCase, United States v. Mitchell]
  • A. Mitchell v. United States
    Mitchell v. United States is a U.S. Supreme Court case addressing the scope of Fifth Amendment protections, particularly concerning a defendant’s right against self-incrimination at sentencing.
  • B. United States v. Eichman
    United States v. Eichman is a 1990 U.S. Supreme Court case that struck down a federal law banning flag desecration as unconstitutional under the First Amendment’s protection of free speech.
  • C. United States v. John N. Mitchell et al.
    United States v. John N. Mitchell et al. was a major Watergate-era criminal case in which former U.S. Attorney General John N. Mitchell and other top Nixon administration officials were prosecuted for their roles in the scandal.
  • D. United Public Workers v. Mitchell
    United Public Workers v. Mitchell is a 1947 U.S. Supreme Court case that upheld the constitutionality of the Hatch Act’s restrictions on federal employees’ political activities.
  • E. United States v. Nichols
    United States v. Nichols is one of the 1883 U.S. Supreme Court decisions collectively known as the Civil Rights Cases, which limited federal enforcement of civil rights protections against private discrimination.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: United States v. Mitchell
Triple: [United States sovereign immunity law, keyCase, United States v. Mitchell]
Generated description
United States v. Mitchell is a landmark U.S. Supreme Court case that clarified when the federal government can be sued for money damages for breaching fiduciary duties in its management of Native American lands and resources.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: United States v. Mitchell
Target entity description: United States v. Mitchell is a landmark U.S. Supreme Court case that clarified when the federal government can be sued for money damages for breaching fiduciary duties in its management of Native American lands and resources.
  • A. Mitchell v. United States
    Mitchell v. United States is a U.S. Supreme Court case addressing the scope of Fifth Amendment protections, particularly concerning a defendant’s right against self-incrimination at sentencing.
  • B. United States v. Eichman
    United States v. Eichman is a 1990 U.S. Supreme Court case that struck down a federal law banning flag desecration as unconstitutional under the First Amendment’s protection of free speech.
  • C. United States v. John N. Mitchell et al.
    United States v. John N. Mitchell et al. was a major Watergate-era criminal case in which former U.S. Attorney General John N. Mitchell and other top Nixon administration officials were prosecuted for their roles in the scandal.
  • D. United Public Workers v. Mitchell
    United Public Workers v. Mitchell is a 1947 U.S. Supreme Court case that upheld the constitutionality of the Hatch Act’s restrictions on federal employees’ political activities.
  • E. United States v. Nichols
    United States v. Nichols is one of the 1883 U.S. Supreme Court decisions collectively known as the Civil Rights Cases, which limited federal enforcement of civil rights protections against private discrimination.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69bd443fc49c819089629c00e311310c completed March 20, 2026, 12:57 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69bd758381dc8190ac491788d27ab8e0 completed March 20, 2026, 4:27 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69beba8977f481908b0d55a9cd28d492 completed March 21, 2026, 3:34 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69bebe4e61008190aa297a4b41e93cb3 completed March 21, 2026, 3:50 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69bebf801fa481909e885bb0d13f48b5 completed March 21, 2026, 3:55 p.m.
Created at: March 20, 2026, 1:40 p.m.