Triple
T508688
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | I. M. Pei |
E10556
|
entity |
| Predicate | founded |
P104
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
I. M. Pei & Associates
I. M. Pei & Associates was the architectural firm established by renowned modernist architect I. M. Pei, known for its influential contemporary building designs.
|
E63488
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: I. M. Pei & Associates | Statement: [I. M. Pei, founded, I. M. Pei & Associates]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: I. M. Pei & Associates Context triple: [I. M. Pei, founded, I. M. Pei & Associates]
-
A.
Skidmore, Owings & Merrill
Skidmore, Owings & Merrill is a prominent American architecture and engineering firm renowned for designing major modernist and high-rise buildings worldwide.
-
B.
Edward Durell Stone & Associates
Edward Durell Stone & Associates was the architectural firm founded by prominent American modernist architect Edward Durell Stone, known for designing notable mid-20th-century buildings in the United States and abroad.
-
C.
Robert A.M. Stern Architects
Robert A.M. Stern Architects is a prominent New York–based architecture firm known for its postmodern and classically inspired designs in large-scale commercial, institutional, and residential projects worldwide.
-
D.
Arup Associates
Arup Associates is a multidisciplinary architectural and engineering firm known for designing innovative, high-performance buildings and cultural venues.
-
E.
Gwathmey Siegel & Associates Architects
Gwathmey Siegel & Associates Architects was a prominent New York–based modernist architecture firm known for its museum, cultural, and institutional projects.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: I. M. Pei & Associates Triple: [I. M. Pei, founded, I. M. Pei & Associates]
Generated description
I. M. Pei & Associates was the architectural firm established by renowned modernist architect I. M. Pei, known for its influential contemporary building designs.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: I. M. Pei & Associates Target entity description: I. M. Pei & Associates was the architectural firm established by renowned modernist architect I. M. Pei, known for its influential contemporary building designs.
-
A.
Skidmore, Owings & Merrill
Skidmore, Owings & Merrill is a prominent American architecture and engineering firm renowned for designing major modernist and high-rise buildings worldwide.
-
B.
Edward Durell Stone & Associates
Edward Durell Stone & Associates was the architectural firm founded by prominent American modernist architect Edward Durell Stone, known for designing notable mid-20th-century buildings in the United States and abroad.
-
C.
Robert A.M. Stern Architects
Robert A.M. Stern Architects is a prominent New York–based architecture firm known for its postmodern and classically inspired designs in large-scale commercial, institutional, and residential projects worldwide.
-
D.
Arup Associates
Arup Associates is a multidisciplinary architectural and engineering firm known for designing innovative, high-performance buildings and cultural venues.
-
E.
Gwathmey Siegel & Associates Architects
Gwathmey Siegel & Associates Architects was a prominent New York–based modernist architecture firm known for its museum, cultural, and institutional projects.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a2e848adf881908e5e04f7af030093 |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 1:06 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69a2f162f3888190b057ad04e40a30e2 |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 1:45 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69a49ebaf5c48190b24614b2a1ab9466 |
completed | March 1, 2026, 8:16 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69a49f48310c8190b32590d22d5728ba |
completed | March 1, 2026, 8:19 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69a49ff5aea48190b84eba05fca4278a |
completed | March 1, 2026, 8:22 p.m. |
Created at: Feb. 28, 2026, 1:12 p.m.