Triple

T508572
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject President pro tempore of the United States Senate E10554 entity
Predicate firstHolder P291 FINISHED
Object John Langdon
John Langdon was an American Founding Father, Revolutionary War leader, and early U.S. senator from New Hampshire who also served as one of the framers of the Constitution.
E72345 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: John Langdon | Statement: [President pro tempore of the United States Senate, firstHolder, John Langdon]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: John Langdon
Context triple: [President pro tempore of the United States Senate, firstHolder, John Langdon]
  • A. John Billington
    John Billington was an English settler best known as one of the Mayflower passengers at Plymouth Colony and the first person executed for murder in what became the United States.
  • B. Jean Speegle Howard
    Jean Speegle Howard was an American character actress known for her work in film and television and as the mother of filmmaker Ron Howard.
  • C. William Nolan
    William Nolan is an editor known for his work on editions of classic adventure literature, including "The Mark of Zorro."
  • D. Jervis Langdon
    Jervis Langdon was a wealthy 19th-century American coal businessman and abolitionist from Elmira, New York, best known as the father of Olivia Langdon Clemens, the wife of author Mark Twain.
  • E. Mark Gastineau
    Mark Gastineau is a former American football defensive end best known as a star pass rusher for the New York Jets in the 1980s and a key member of the famed "New York Sack Exchange" defensive line.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: John Langdon
Triple: [President pro tempore of the United States Senate, firstHolder, John Langdon]
Generated description
John Langdon was an American Founding Father, Revolutionary War leader, and early U.S. senator from New Hampshire who also served as one of the framers of the Constitution.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: John Langdon
Target entity description: John Langdon was an American Founding Father, Revolutionary War leader, and early U.S. senator from New Hampshire who also served as one of the framers of the Constitution.
  • A. John Billington
    John Billington was an English settler best known as one of the Mayflower passengers at Plymouth Colony and the first person executed for murder in what became the United States.
  • B. Jean Speegle Howard
    Jean Speegle Howard was an American character actress known for her work in film and television and as the mother of filmmaker Ron Howard.
  • C. William Nolan
    William Nolan is an editor known for his work on editions of classic adventure literature, including "The Mark of Zorro."
  • D. Jervis Langdon
    Jervis Langdon was a wealthy 19th-century American coal businessman and abolitionist from Elmira, New York, best known as the father of Olivia Langdon Clemens, the wife of author Mark Twain.
  • E. Mark Gastineau
    Mark Gastineau is a former American football defensive end best known as a star pass rusher for the New York Jets in the 1980s and a key member of the famed "New York Sack Exchange" defensive line.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a2e848adf881908e5e04f7af030093 completed Feb. 28, 2026, 1:06 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a2f162f3888190b057ad04e40a30e2 completed Feb. 28, 2026, 1:45 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69a501bb88f88190b1de92ca77606d2f completed March 2, 2026, 3:19 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69a503b501388190baed19e781c24b4d completed March 2, 2026, 3:27 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69a5077cf14081909478ea1e0fd3eff5 completed March 2, 2026, 3:43 a.m.
Created at: Feb. 28, 2026, 1:12 p.m.