Triple
T5054175
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Saul Bellow |
E113857
|
entity |
| Predicate | spouse |
P13
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Alexandra Ionescu Tulcea
Alexandra Ionescu Tulcea is a Romanian-born mathematician known for her work in probability theory and as a later-life spouse of Nobel Prize–winning novelist Saul Bellow.
|
E490292
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Alexandra Ionescu Tulcea | Statement: [Saul Bellow, spouse, Alexandra Ionescu Tulcea]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Alexandra Ionescu Tulcea Context triple: [Saul Bellow, spouse, Alexandra Ionescu Tulcea]
-
A.
Elena Petrescu
Elena Petrescu, better known as Elena Ceaușescu, was the wife of Romanian communist leader Nicolae Ceaușescu and a prominent, highly controversial political figure in Romania’s communist regime.
-
B.
Ioana Procopie-Dumitrescu
Ioana Procopie-Dumitrescu was a Romanian pianist and musicologist best known as the wife and close artistic collaborator of conductor Sergiu Celibidache.
-
C.
Elena Rosetti-Solescu
Elena Rosetti-Solescu was a Romanian noblewoman best known as the wife of German Field Marshal Friedrich Paulus, commander of the 6th Army at the Battle of Stalingrad.
-
D.
Andreea Paduraru
Andreea Păduraru is an actress known for her role in the National Theatre’s acclaimed stage production of "Frankenstein."
-
E.
Anca Faur
Anca Faur is a Romanian-American chemical engineer and business executive best known as the wife of Apollo 11 astronaut Buzz Aldrin.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Alexandra Ionescu Tulcea Triple: [Saul Bellow, spouse, Alexandra Ionescu Tulcea]
Generated description
Alexandra Ionescu Tulcea is a Romanian-born mathematician known for her work in probability theory and as a later-life spouse of Nobel Prize–winning novelist Saul Bellow.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Alexandra Ionescu Tulcea Target entity description: Alexandra Ionescu Tulcea is a Romanian-born mathematician known for her work in probability theory and as a later-life spouse of Nobel Prize–winning novelist Saul Bellow.
-
A.
Elena Petrescu
Elena Petrescu, better known as Elena Ceaușescu, was the wife of Romanian communist leader Nicolae Ceaușescu and a prominent, highly controversial political figure in Romania’s communist regime.
-
B.
Ioana Procopie-Dumitrescu
Ioana Procopie-Dumitrescu was a Romanian pianist and musicologist best known as the wife and close artistic collaborator of conductor Sergiu Celibidache.
-
C.
Elena Rosetti-Solescu
Elena Rosetti-Solescu was a Romanian noblewoman best known as the wife of German Field Marshal Friedrich Paulus, commander of the 6th Army at the Battle of Stalingrad.
-
D.
Andreea Paduraru
Andreea Păduraru is an actress known for her role in the National Theatre’s acclaimed stage production of "Frankenstein."
-
E.
Anca Faur
Anca Faur is a Romanian-American chemical engineer and business executive best known as the wife of Apollo 11 astronaut Buzz Aldrin.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69bd443aa1f88190abb992d138f2cf42 |
completed | March 20, 2026, 12:57 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69bd742a59448190918766c261cfa13d |
completed | March 20, 2026, 4:22 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69bea486b394819082ea80694843b29e |
completed | March 21, 2026, 2 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69bea509ff4c8190be2ce24e84366ea8 |
completed | March 21, 2026, 2:02 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69bea577f4b0819084d579e4d4804947 |
completed | March 21, 2026, 2:04 p.m. |
Created at: March 20, 2026, 1:38 p.m.