Triple
T4983107
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Italo Balbo |
E111934
|
entity |
| Predicate | participantIn |
P149
|
FINISHED |
| Object | March on Rome |
E7219
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: March on Rome | Statement: [Italo Balbo, participantIn, March on Rome]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: March on Rome Context triple: [Italo Balbo, participantIn, March on Rome]
-
A.
March on Rome
chosen
The March on Rome was the 1922 mass mobilization of Italian Fascists that led to Benito Mussolini’s seizure of power and the establishment of a fascist dictatorship in Italy.
-
B.
Biennio Rosso
Biennio Rosso was a period of intense social conflict and mass worker unrest in Italy from 1919 to 1920, marked by strikes, factory occupations, and the rise of socialist and anarchist movements.
-
C.
Matteotti crisis
The Matteotti crisis was a 1924–1925 political upheaval in Italy triggered by the kidnapping and murder of socialist leader Giacomo Matteotti, which severely challenged Benito Mussolini’s Fascist regime and exposed its violent authoritarian nature.
-
D.
Expedition of the Thousand
The Expedition of the Thousand was Giuseppe Garibaldi’s 1860 volunteer military campaign in southern Italy that played a crucial role in the unification of Italy under the Kingdom of Sardinia.
-
E.
Marzabotto massacre
The Marzabotto massacre was a World War II atrocity in which Nazi German troops systematically killed hundreds of Italian civilians near Bologna in 1944, making it one of the worst massacres in Western Europe during the war.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69bd441adc208190b70a033a0741d01e |
completed | March 20, 2026, 12:56 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69bd725489bc81908f660332e25f29cf |
completed | March 20, 2026, 4:14 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69be8a13f5448190a49f914d1ba49a7a |
completed | March 21, 2026, 12:07 p.m. |
Created at: March 20, 2026, 1:33 p.m.