Triple

T4981338
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Royal Sardinian Army E111889 entity
Predicate engagedInBattle P149 FINISHED
Object Battle of Santa Lucia (1848)
The Battle of Santa Lucia (1848) was a key engagement of the First Italian War of Independence in which Piedmontese forces clashed unsuccessfully with the Austrian army near Verona, highlighting the difficulties of early Italian unification efforts.
E484095 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Battle of Santa Lucia (1848) | Statement: [Royal Sardinian Army, engagedInBattle, Battle of Santa Lucia (1848)]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Battle of Santa Lucia (1848)
Context triple: [Royal Sardinian Army, engagedInBattle, Battle of Santa Lucia (1848)]
  • A. Battle of Milazzo (1860)
    The Battle of Milazzo (1860) was a decisive engagement in Giuseppe Garibaldi’s campaign to conquer Sicily during the Expedition of the Thousand, paving the way for the unification of southern Italy with the Kingdom of Sardinia.
  • B. Battle of Palermo (1860)
    The Battle of Palermo (1860) was a decisive urban engagement during Giuseppe Garibaldi’s campaign in Sicily that led to the capture of Palermo and significantly advanced the cause of Italian unification.
  • C. Battle of the Moro River
    The Battle of the Moro River was a World War II engagement in Italy in December 1943, in which Allied forces fought German troops along the Moro River as part of the Italian Campaign leading up to the Battle of Ortona.
  • D. Battle of the Volturno (1860)
    The Battle of the Volturno (1860) was a major clash in southern Italy during Giuseppe Garibaldi’s campaign that helped secure the unification of Italy under the Kingdom of Sardinia.
  • E. Battle of Calatafimi
    The Battle of Calatafimi was an 1860 clash in Sicily during the Italian unification in which Giuseppe Garibaldi’s volunteer forces defeated the Bourbon troops, boosting the momentum of his campaign to conquer the Kingdom of the Two Sicilies.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Battle of Santa Lucia (1848)
Triple: [Royal Sardinian Army, engagedInBattle, Battle of Santa Lucia (1848)]
Generated description
The Battle of Santa Lucia (1848) was a key engagement of the First Italian War of Independence in which Piedmontese forces clashed unsuccessfully with the Austrian army near Verona, highlighting the difficulties of early Italian unification efforts.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Battle of Santa Lucia (1848)
Target entity description: The Battle of Santa Lucia (1848) was a key engagement of the First Italian War of Independence in which Piedmontese forces clashed unsuccessfully with the Austrian army near Verona, highlighting the difficulties of early Italian unification efforts.
  • A. Battle of Milazzo (1860)
    The Battle of Milazzo (1860) was a decisive engagement in Giuseppe Garibaldi’s campaign to conquer Sicily during the Expedition of the Thousand, paving the way for the unification of southern Italy with the Kingdom of Sardinia.
  • B. Battle of Palermo (1860)
    The Battle of Palermo (1860) was a decisive urban engagement during Giuseppe Garibaldi’s campaign in Sicily that led to the capture of Palermo and significantly advanced the cause of Italian unification.
  • C. Battle of the Moro River
    The Battle of the Moro River was a World War II engagement in Italy in December 1943, in which Allied forces fought German troops along the Moro River as part of the Italian Campaign leading up to the Battle of Ortona.
  • D. Battle of the Volturno (1860)
    The Battle of the Volturno (1860) was a major clash in southern Italy during Giuseppe Garibaldi’s campaign that helped secure the unification of Italy under the Kingdom of Sardinia.
  • E. Battle of Calatafimi
    The Battle of Calatafimi was an 1860 clash in Sicily during the Italian unification in which Giuseppe Garibaldi’s volunteer forces defeated the Bourbon troops, boosting the momentum of his campaign to conquer the Kingdom of the Two Sicilies.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69bd441adc208190b70a033a0741d01e completed March 20, 2026, 12:56 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69bd725310088190a44b5c02658edc52 completed March 20, 2026, 4:14 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69be8a0f90048190998dad99555891c0 completed March 21, 2026, 12:07 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69be8aec16748190922d3b9de523b1ae completed March 21, 2026, 12:11 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69be8b80af18819091efdfe242b7b477 completed March 21, 2026, 12:13 p.m.
Created at: March 20, 2026, 1:33 p.m.