Triple
T4981338
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Royal Sardinian Army |
E111889
|
entity |
| Predicate | engagedInBattle |
P149
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Battle of Santa Lucia (1848)
The Battle of Santa Lucia (1848) was a key engagement of the First Italian War of Independence in which Piedmontese forces clashed unsuccessfully with the Austrian army near Verona, highlighting the difficulties of early Italian unification efforts.
|
E484095
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Battle of Santa Lucia (1848) | Statement: [Royal Sardinian Army, engagedInBattle, Battle of Santa Lucia (1848)]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Battle of Santa Lucia (1848) Context triple: [Royal Sardinian Army, engagedInBattle, Battle of Santa Lucia (1848)]
-
A.
Battle of Milazzo (1860)
The Battle of Milazzo (1860) was a decisive engagement in Giuseppe Garibaldi’s campaign to conquer Sicily during the Expedition of the Thousand, paving the way for the unification of southern Italy with the Kingdom of Sardinia.
-
B.
Battle of Palermo (1860)
The Battle of Palermo (1860) was a decisive urban engagement during Giuseppe Garibaldi’s campaign in Sicily that led to the capture of Palermo and significantly advanced the cause of Italian unification.
-
C.
Battle of the Moro River
The Battle of the Moro River was a World War II engagement in Italy in December 1943, in which Allied forces fought German troops along the Moro River as part of the Italian Campaign leading up to the Battle of Ortona.
-
D.
Battle of the Volturno (1860)
The Battle of the Volturno (1860) was a major clash in southern Italy during Giuseppe Garibaldi’s campaign that helped secure the unification of Italy under the Kingdom of Sardinia.
-
E.
Battle of Calatafimi
The Battle of Calatafimi was an 1860 clash in Sicily during the Italian unification in which Giuseppe Garibaldi’s volunteer forces defeated the Bourbon troops, boosting the momentum of his campaign to conquer the Kingdom of the Two Sicilies.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Battle of Santa Lucia (1848) Triple: [Royal Sardinian Army, engagedInBattle, Battle of Santa Lucia (1848)]
Generated description
The Battle of Santa Lucia (1848) was a key engagement of the First Italian War of Independence in which Piedmontese forces clashed unsuccessfully with the Austrian army near Verona, highlighting the difficulties of early Italian unification efforts.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Battle of Santa Lucia (1848) Target entity description: The Battle of Santa Lucia (1848) was a key engagement of the First Italian War of Independence in which Piedmontese forces clashed unsuccessfully with the Austrian army near Verona, highlighting the difficulties of early Italian unification efforts.
-
A.
Battle of Milazzo (1860)
The Battle of Milazzo (1860) was a decisive engagement in Giuseppe Garibaldi’s campaign to conquer Sicily during the Expedition of the Thousand, paving the way for the unification of southern Italy with the Kingdom of Sardinia.
-
B.
Battle of Palermo (1860)
The Battle of Palermo (1860) was a decisive urban engagement during Giuseppe Garibaldi’s campaign in Sicily that led to the capture of Palermo and significantly advanced the cause of Italian unification.
-
C.
Battle of the Moro River
The Battle of the Moro River was a World War II engagement in Italy in December 1943, in which Allied forces fought German troops along the Moro River as part of the Italian Campaign leading up to the Battle of Ortona.
-
D.
Battle of the Volturno (1860)
The Battle of the Volturno (1860) was a major clash in southern Italy during Giuseppe Garibaldi’s campaign that helped secure the unification of Italy under the Kingdom of Sardinia.
-
E.
Battle of Calatafimi
The Battle of Calatafimi was an 1860 clash in Sicily during the Italian unification in which Giuseppe Garibaldi’s volunteer forces defeated the Bourbon troops, boosting the momentum of his campaign to conquer the Kingdom of the Two Sicilies.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69bd441adc208190b70a033a0741d01e |
completed | March 20, 2026, 12:56 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69bd725310088190a44b5c02658edc52 |
completed | March 20, 2026, 4:14 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69be8a0f90048190998dad99555891c0 |
completed | March 21, 2026, 12:07 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69be8aec16748190922d3b9de523b1ae |
completed | March 21, 2026, 12:11 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69be8b80af18819091efdfe242b7b477 |
completed | March 21, 2026, 12:13 p.m. |
Created at: March 20, 2026, 1:33 p.m.