Triple

T4957597
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Duchy of Saxony E111323 entity
Predicate notableRuler P22 FINISHED
Object Bernard II, Duke of Saxony E446448 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Bernard II, Duke of Saxony | Statement: [Duchy of Saxony, notableRuler, Bernard II, Duke of Saxony]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Bernard II, Duke of Saxony
Context triple: [Duchy of Saxony, notableRuler, Bernard II, Duke of Saxony]
  • A. Bernard II, Duke of Saxony chosen
    Bernard II, Duke of Saxony was an 11th-century German nobleman who ruled the Duchy of Saxony and played a significant role in the politics of the Holy Roman Empire as a leading member of the Billung dynasty.
  • B. Bernard I, Duke of Saxony
    Bernard I, Duke of Saxony, was a 10th-century German nobleman of the Billung dynasty who ruled the Duchy of Saxony and played a significant role in the politics of the Holy Roman Empire.
  • C. Bernhard III, Duke of Saxony
    Bernhard III, Duke of Saxony, was a 13th-century German prince of the Ascanian dynasty who ruled parts of Saxony during the fragmentation of the medieval duchy.
  • D. William II, Margrave of Meissen
    William II, Margrave of Meissen, was a late 14th- and early 15th-century German nobleman of the House of Wettin who played a significant role in regional politics and patronage in central Germany.
  • E. Ordulf, Duke of Saxony
    Ordulf, Duke of Saxony was an 11th-century German nobleman who ruled the Duchy of Saxony and continued the influence of the Billung dynasty within the Holy Roman Empire.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69bd4418390c8190b7e9766a2512ce55 completed March 20, 2026, 12:56 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69bd71d834c0819087f3faafdc9b4228 completed March 20, 2026, 4:12 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69be89f639c081908658c1a228081dd9 completed March 21, 2026, 12:07 p.m.
Created at: March 20, 2026, 1:32 p.m.