Triple

T4939255
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Francis, Duke of Saxe-Coburg-Saalfeld E110886 entity
Predicate notableDescendant P4268 FINISHED
Object Ferdinand II of Portugal E466355 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Ferdinand II of Portugal | Statement: [Francis, Duke of Saxe-Coburg-Saalfeld, notableDescendant, Ferdinand II of Portugal]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Ferdinand II of Portugal
Context triple: [Francis, Duke of Saxe-Coburg-Saalfeld, notableDescendant, Ferdinand II of Portugal]
  • A. Ferdinand II of Portugal chosen
    Ferdinand II of Portugal was a 19th-century German-born prince from the House of Wettin who became King Consort of Portugal through his marriage to Queen Maria II and is noted for his cultural patronage and role in Portuguese constitutional monarchy.
  • B. Philip II of Portugal
    Philip II of Portugal was the Habsburg king who united the crowns of Spain and Portugal under his rule in the late 16th century, creating a vast transoceanic empire.
  • C. King John III of Portugal
    King John III of Portugal was a 16th-century Portuguese monarch whose reign oversaw the height of Portugal’s overseas empire and major exploratory and colonial ventures.
  • D. John II of Portugal
    John II of Portugal was the 15th-century king who consolidated royal power at home and advanced Portuguese maritime exploration, helping to lay the foundations of Portugal’s overseas empire.
  • E. Carlos I of Portugal
    Carlos I of Portugal was the penultimate king of Portugal, whose turbulent reign from 1889 until his assassination in 1908 was marked by colonial disputes, financial crises, and growing republican opposition.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69bd4415eee08190bdce70276e56a5b4 completed March 20, 2026, 12:56 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69bd7088f6e48190bf09e58ab053a4d1 completed March 20, 2026, 4:06 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69c62cd028808190a61ac9c12042611f completed March 27, 2026, 7:08 a.m.
Created at: March 20, 2026, 1:31 p.m.