Triple
T492631
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Iraqi no-fly zone enforcement |
E10221
|
entity |
| Predicate | airspaceRestricted |
P4885
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
southern Iraq
Southern Iraq is the predominantly Shiite, oil-rich region of Iraq along the lower Tigris and Euphrates rivers and the Persian Gulf, encompassing cities like Basra and significant marshland areas.
|
E62271
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: southern Iraq | Statement: [Iraqi no-fly zone enforcement, airspaceRestricted, southern Iraq]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: southern Iraq Context triple: [Iraqi no-fly zone enforcement, airspaceRestricted, southern Iraq]
-
A.
northern Iraq
Northern Iraq is a predominantly Kurdish-inhabited region that forms part of Iraqi Kurdistan, known for its distinct ethnic identity, semi-autonomous governance, and mountainous terrain.
-
B.
Iraq
Iraq is a Middle Eastern country historically significant for its ancient Mesopotamian civilizations and its major role in 20th- and 21st-century geopolitics and conflicts.
-
C.
Basra
Basra is a historic port city in southern Iraq, strategically located near the Persian Gulf and long significant as a commercial and cultural hub of the region.
-
D.
Kurdistan
Kurdistan is a geo-cultural region in the Middle East spanning parts of Turkey, Iraq, Iran, and Syria, traditionally inhabited by the Kurdish people and known for its distinct language, culture, and ongoing autonomy and independence movements.
-
E.
Al Anbar Governorate
Al Anbar Governorate is Iraq’s largest and predominantly Sunni Arab province in the west of the country, encompassing key cities like Fallujah and Ramadi and much of the Euphrates River valley.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: southern Iraq Triple: [Iraqi no-fly zone enforcement, airspaceRestricted, southern Iraq]
Generated description
Southern Iraq is the predominantly Shiite, oil-rich region of Iraq along the lower Tigris and Euphrates rivers and the Persian Gulf, encompassing cities like Basra and significant marshland areas.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: southern Iraq Target entity description: Southern Iraq is the predominantly Shiite, oil-rich region of Iraq along the lower Tigris and Euphrates rivers and the Persian Gulf, encompassing cities like Basra and significant marshland areas.
-
A.
northern Iraq
Northern Iraq is a predominantly Kurdish-inhabited region that forms part of Iraqi Kurdistan, known for its distinct ethnic identity, semi-autonomous governance, and mountainous terrain.
-
B.
Iraq
Iraq is a Middle Eastern country historically significant for its ancient Mesopotamian civilizations and its major role in 20th- and 21st-century geopolitics and conflicts.
-
C.
Basra
Basra is a historic port city in southern Iraq, strategically located near the Persian Gulf and long significant as a commercial and cultural hub of the region.
-
D.
Kurdistan
Kurdistan is a geo-cultural region in the Middle East spanning parts of Turkey, Iraq, Iran, and Syria, traditionally inhabited by the Kurdish people and known for its distinct language, culture, and ongoing autonomy and independence movements.
-
E.
Al Anbar Governorate
Al Anbar Governorate is Iraq’s largest and predominantly Sunni Arab province in the west of the country, encompassing key cities like Fallujah and Ramadi and much of the Euphrates River valley.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a2e847df8481909239ec08ccf1e376 |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 1:06 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69a2f0faab4881909f65f172198b5bd2 |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 1:43 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69a485425ef88190b5b3298a853c8b1a |
completed | March 1, 2026, 6:28 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69a4859c4f788190ade594f841f436b1 |
completed | March 1, 2026, 6:29 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69a485e9cd9481908a4961b2c1fb435a |
completed | March 1, 2026, 6:31 p.m. |
Created at: Feb. 28, 2026, 1:12 p.m.