Triple

T4922131
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject W4 star-forming region E110488 entity
Predicate catalogDesignation P974 FINISHED
Object Sharpless 2-190 (for associated nebula)
Sharpless 2-190 is a prominent emission nebula and active star-forming complex in the Milky Way, associated with the W4 region and shaped by massive young stars and their stellar winds.
E480050 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Sharpless 2-190 (for associated nebula) | Statement: [W4 star-forming region, catalogDesignation, Sharpless 2-190 (for associated nebula)]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Sharpless 2-190 (for associated nebula)
Context triple: [W4 star-forming region, catalogDesignation, Sharpless 2-190 (for associated nebula)]
  • A. Sharpless 2-275
    Sharpless 2-275 is a large, circular emission nebula in the constellation Monoceros, notable for its active star-forming region and striking rose-like appearance.
  • B. NGC 2023 reflection nebula
    NGC 2023 is a bright reflection nebula in the constellation Orion, illuminated by a young B-type star and noted for its complex dust structures and role in studies of star formation.
  • C. Vela OB2 association
    Vela OB2 association is a nearby, young stellar grouping in the constellation Vela, rich in massive, hot stars and active star formation.
  • D. IC 1805 (Heart Nebula)
    IC 1805, commonly known as the Heart Nebula, is a large, bright emission nebula and star-forming region in the constellation Cassiopeia, notable for its heart-shaped appearance in astrophotography.
  • E. S106 nebula
    S106 nebula is a bipolar emission nebula and active star-forming region in the constellation Cygnus, illuminated by a massive young central star.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Sharpless 2-190 (for associated nebula)
Triple: [W4 star-forming region, catalogDesignation, Sharpless 2-190 (for associated nebula)]
Generated description
Sharpless 2-190 is a prominent emission nebula and active star-forming complex in the Milky Way, associated with the W4 region and shaped by massive young stars and their stellar winds.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Sharpless 2-190 (for associated nebula)
Target entity description: Sharpless 2-190 is a prominent emission nebula and active star-forming complex in the Milky Way, associated with the W4 region and shaped by massive young stars and their stellar winds.
  • A. Sharpless 2-275
    Sharpless 2-275 is a large, circular emission nebula in the constellation Monoceros, notable for its active star-forming region and striking rose-like appearance.
  • B. NGC 2023 reflection nebula
    NGC 2023 is a bright reflection nebula in the constellation Orion, illuminated by a young B-type star and noted for its complex dust structures and role in studies of star formation.
  • C. Vela OB2 association
    Vela OB2 association is a nearby, young stellar grouping in the constellation Vela, rich in massive, hot stars and active star formation.
  • D. IC 1805 (Heart Nebula)
    IC 1805, commonly known as the Heart Nebula, is a large, bright emission nebula and star-forming region in the constellation Cassiopeia, notable for its heart-shaped appearance in astrophotography.
  • E. S106 nebula
    S106 nebula is a bipolar emission nebula and active star-forming region in the constellation Cygnus, illuminated by a massive young central star.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69bd4413f9908190afcff44d7929cc4c completed March 20, 2026, 12:56 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69bd6ffc2ab08190992db2400562bcee completed March 20, 2026, 4:04 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69be77a41ca08190a8fbfa405b15d68c completed March 21, 2026, 10:49 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69be78292a988190ba51886095629b9c completed March 21, 2026, 10:51 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69be7892b34c819095100b14a80d6fa4 completed March 21, 2026, 10:53 a.m.
Created at: March 20, 2026, 1:30 p.m.