Triple

T491228
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject James Madison E9994 entity
Predicate familyName P18 FINISHED
Object Madison
Madison is a common English surname and given name, historically associated with U.S. President James Madison and now widely used as a first name, especially for girls.
 E61346 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Madison | Statement: [James Madison, familyName, Madison]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Madison
Context triple: [James Madison, familyName, Madison]
  • A. Madison, Wisconsin, United States
    Madison, Wisconsin, United States is the capital city of Wisconsin, known for its major research university, vibrant cultural scene, and numerous lakes.
  • B. Milwaukee
    Milwaukee is the largest city in Wisconsin, known for its brewing traditions, industrial history, and location on the western shore of Lake Michigan.
  • C. Green Bay, Wisconsin
    Green Bay, Wisconsin is a city in northeastern Wisconsin best known as the home of the NFL’s Green Bay Packers and one of the oldest continuously operating professional football franchises in the United States.
  • D. Jackson
    Jackson is a common English surname borne by numerous notable figures across politics, science, sports, and the arts.
  • E. Jackson
    Jackson is a historic Gold Rush-era town in California’s Sierra Nevada foothills, known for its mining heritage and role in the development of the Mother Lode region.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Madison
Triple: [James Madison, familyName, Madison]
Generated description
Madison is a common English surname and given name, historically associated with U.S. President James Madison and now widely used as a first name, especially for girls.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Madison
Target entity description: Madison is a common English surname and given name, historically associated with U.S. President James Madison and now widely used as a first name, especially for girls.
  • A. Madison, Wisconsin, United States
    Madison, Wisconsin, United States is the capital city of Wisconsin, known for its major research university, vibrant cultural scene, and numerous lakes.
  • B. Milwaukee
    Milwaukee is the largest city in Wisconsin, known for its brewing traditions, industrial history, and location on the western shore of Lake Michigan.
  • C. Green Bay, Wisconsin
    Green Bay, Wisconsin is a city in northeastern Wisconsin best known as the home of the NFL’s Green Bay Packers and one of the oldest continuously operating professional football franchises in the United States.
  • D. Jackson
    Jackson is a common English surname borne by numerous notable figures across politics, science, sports, and the arts.
  • E. Jackson
    Jackson is a historic Gold Rush-era town in California’s Sierra Nevada foothills, known for its mining heritage and role in the development of the Mother Lode region.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a2e802e2908190ab17c9479e0b6412 completed Feb. 28, 2026, 1:05 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a2f0f959b481908f9f28fb96695924 completed Feb. 28, 2026, 1:43 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69a4778034fc8190bedcc537fed5cef9 completed March 1, 2026, 5:29 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69a4789d8f8081908ed56a780d5e62b3 completed March 1, 2026, 5:34 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69a4790ff80481909596be35d493f6d1 completed March 1, 2026, 5:36 p.m.
Created at: Feb. 28, 2026, 1:12 p.m.