Triple

T4902096
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Voynich manuscript E109823 entity
Predicate previousOwner P347 FINISHED
Object Johannes Marcus Marci
Johannes Marcus Marci was a 17th-century Bohemian physician, scientist, and rector of Charles University in Prague, known for his work in optics and medicine.
E478683 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Johannes Marcus Marci | Statement: [Voynich manuscript, previousOwner, Johannes Marcus Marci]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Johannes Marcus Marci
Context triple: [Voynich manuscript, previousOwner, Johannes Marcus Marci]
  • A. Titus Ollius
    Titus Ollius was a Roman of the early Imperial period, chiefly known as the father of the future empress Poppaea Sabina.
  • B. Gaius Caecilius
    Gaius Caecilius, better known as Pliny the Younger, was a Roman lawyer, author, and magistrate whose letters provide a key eyewitness account of the eruption of Mount Vesuvius and valuable insight into Roman imperial society.
  • C. Vespasius Pollio
    Vespasius Pollio was a member of the Vespasii family of the early Roman Empire, known primarily as a relative of Vespasia Polla and thus connected to the lineage of Emperor Vespasian.
  • D. Gnaeus Cornelius Lentulus Marcellinus
    Gnaeus Cornelius Lentulus Marcellinus was a Roman senator of the late Republic who served as consul in 56 BC and belonged to the prominent patrician Cornelii Lentuli family.
  • E. Lucius Munatius Plancus
    Lucius Munatius Plancus was a Roman senator, general, and statesman of the late Republic who served under Julius Caesar and later helped shape the early principate under Augustus.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Johannes Marcus Marci
Triple: [Voynich manuscript, previousOwner, Johannes Marcus Marci]
Generated description
Johannes Marcus Marci was a 17th-century Bohemian physician, scientist, and rector of Charles University in Prague, known for his work in optics and medicine.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Johannes Marcus Marci
Target entity description: Johannes Marcus Marci was a 17th-century Bohemian physician, scientist, and rector of Charles University in Prague, known for his work in optics and medicine.
  • A. Titus Ollius
    Titus Ollius was a Roman of the early Imperial period, chiefly known as the father of the future empress Poppaea Sabina.
  • B. Gaius Caecilius
    Gaius Caecilius, better known as Pliny the Younger, was a Roman lawyer, author, and magistrate whose letters provide a key eyewitness account of the eruption of Mount Vesuvius and valuable insight into Roman imperial society.
  • C. Vespasius Pollio
    Vespasius Pollio was a member of the Vespasii family of the early Roman Empire, known primarily as a relative of Vespasia Polla and thus connected to the lineage of Emperor Vespasian.
  • D. Gnaeus Cornelius Lentulus Marcellinus
    Gnaeus Cornelius Lentulus Marcellinus was a Roman senator of the late Republic who served as consul in 56 BC and belonged to the prominent patrician Cornelii Lentuli family.
  • E. Lucius Munatius Plancus
    Lucius Munatius Plancus was a Roman senator, general, and statesman of the late Republic who served under Julius Caesar and later helped shape the early principate under Augustus.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69bd441180708190ba42ffb44fea533a completed March 20, 2026, 12:56 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69bd6e4dd6bc819094b1cbf533510995 completed March 20, 2026, 3:57 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69be6fd6ce008190ae7897bc58a2e786 completed March 21, 2026, 10:15 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69be70752384819088ce3b6d00dd166a completed March 21, 2026, 10:18 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69be7126d1648190b3b0aa89891f02df completed March 21, 2026, 10:21 a.m.
Created at: March 20, 2026, 1:28 p.m.