Triple
T490157
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Ulm |
E9969
|
entity |
| Predicate | historicalStatus |
P339
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Free Imperial City of the Holy Roman Empire
The Free Imperial City of the Holy Roman Empire was a self-governing urban polity that owed allegiance directly to the emperor rather than to any intermediate territorial lord.
|
E60880
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Free Imperial City of the Holy Roman Empire | Statement: [Ulm, historicalStatus, Free Imperial City of the Holy Roman Empire]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Free Imperial City of the Holy Roman Empire Context triple: [Ulm, historicalStatus, Free Imperial City of the Holy Roman Empire]
-
A.
Franconian Jerusalem
Franconian Jerusalem is a historical nickname for the German city of Fürth, reflecting its once-significant Jewish community and cultural life.
-
B.
Holy Roman Empire
The Holy Roman Empire was a multi-ethnic complex of territories in Central Europe that existed from the early Middle Ages until 1806, centered on the German lands and ruled by an emperor who claimed a continuation of the legacy of the ancient Roman Empire.
-
C.
Imperial Diet
The Imperial Diet was the deliberative assembly of the Holy Roman Empire, bringing together princes, bishops, and imperial cities to discuss and decide on matters of law, policy, and governance.
-
D.
Golden Bull of 1356
The Golden Bull of 1356 was a foundational decree of the Holy Roman Empire issued by Emperor Charles IV that codified the process for electing the emperor and formalized the status and privileges of the prince-electors.
-
E.
League of Augsburg
The League of Augsburg, also known as the Grand Alliance, was a late 17th-century coalition of European powers formed to oppose the expansionist policies of Louis XIV’s France.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Free Imperial City of the Holy Roman Empire Triple: [Ulm, historicalStatus, Free Imperial City of the Holy Roman Empire]
Generated description
The Free Imperial City of the Holy Roman Empire was a self-governing urban polity that owed allegiance directly to the emperor rather than to any intermediate territorial lord.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Free Imperial City of the Holy Roman Empire Target entity description: The Free Imperial City of the Holy Roman Empire was a self-governing urban polity that owed allegiance directly to the emperor rather than to any intermediate territorial lord.
-
A.
Franconian Jerusalem
Franconian Jerusalem is a historical nickname for the German city of Fürth, reflecting its once-significant Jewish community and cultural life.
-
B.
Holy Roman Empire
The Holy Roman Empire was a multi-ethnic complex of territories in Central Europe that existed from the early Middle Ages until 1806, centered on the German lands and ruled by an emperor who claimed a continuation of the legacy of the ancient Roman Empire.
-
C.
Imperial Diet
The Imperial Diet was the deliberative assembly of the Holy Roman Empire, bringing together princes, bishops, and imperial cities to discuss and decide on matters of law, policy, and governance.
-
D.
Golden Bull of 1356
The Golden Bull of 1356 was a foundational decree of the Holy Roman Empire issued by Emperor Charles IV that codified the process for electing the emperor and formalized the status and privileges of the prince-electors.
-
E.
League of Augsburg
The League of Augsburg, also known as the Grand Alliance, was a late 17th-century coalition of European powers formed to oppose the expansionist policies of Louis XIV’s France.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a2e802e2908190ab17c9479e0b6412 |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 1:05 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69a2f0e22a308190b04d12974fd08a38 |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 1:42 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69a474738bb881908e5d0ff6a17301e8 |
completed | March 1, 2026, 5:16 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69a474dab57c8190918347a7a96c1536 |
completed | March 1, 2026, 5:18 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69a475694ee8819082a54c4dc218b8dd |
completed | March 1, 2026, 5:20 p.m. |
Created at: Feb. 28, 2026, 1:12 p.m.