Triple
T490147
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Ulm |
E9969
|
entity |
| Predicate | borders |
P224
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Neu-Ulm
Neu-Ulm is a Bavarian town in southern Germany located across the Danube River from the city of Ulm, forming a closely linked urban area with it.
|
E177294
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Neu-Ulm | Statement: [Ulm, borders, Neu-Ulm]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Neu-Ulm Context triple: [Ulm, borders, Neu-Ulm]
-
A.
Landsberg am Lech
Landsberg am Lech is a historic Bavarian town in southern Germany known for its medieval old town, picturesque setting on the Lech River, and its association with the nearby Landsberg Prison.
-
B.
Rosenheim
Rosenheim is a town in Upper Bavaria, Germany, known as a regional economic and transportation hub near the Alps.
-
C.
Ulm
Ulm is a historic city in the German state of Baden-Württemberg, best known for its towering Gothic cathedral and as the birthplace of physicist Albert Einstein.
-
D.
Ingolstadt
Ingolstadt is a historic city in southern Germany known for its medieval architecture, university tradition, and role as a major hub of the automotive industry.
-
E.
Würzburg
Würzburg is a historic city in southern Germany known for its baroque architecture, the Würzburg Residence palace, and its location along the Main River in the Franconia wine region.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Neu-Ulm Triple: [Ulm, borders, Neu-Ulm]
Generated description
Neu-Ulm is a Bavarian town in southern Germany located across the Danube River from the city of Ulm, forming a closely linked urban area with it.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Neu-Ulm Target entity description: Neu-Ulm is a Bavarian town in southern Germany located across the Danube River from the city of Ulm, forming a closely linked urban area with it.
-
A.
Landsberg am Lech
Landsberg am Lech is a historic Bavarian town in southern Germany known for its medieval old town, picturesque setting on the Lech River, and its association with the nearby Landsberg Prison.
-
B.
Rosenheim
Rosenheim is a town in Upper Bavaria, Germany, known as a regional economic and transportation hub near the Alps.
-
C.
Ulm
Ulm is a historic city in the German state of Baden-Württemberg, best known for its towering Gothic cathedral and as the birthplace of physicist Albert Einstein.
-
D.
Ingolstadt
Ingolstadt is a historic city in southern Germany known for its medieval architecture, university tradition, and role as a major hub of the automotive industry.
-
E.
Würzburg
Würzburg is a historic city in southern Germany known for its baroque architecture, the Würzburg Residence palace, and its location along the Main River in the Franconia wine region.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a2e802e2908190ab17c9479e0b6412 |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 1:05 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69a2f0e22a308190b04d12974fd08a38 |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 1:42 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69ad36eb1c4481908ed30e83fb96c253 |
completed | March 8, 2026, 8:44 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69ad38470cbc8190aab01f23b2d6c18f |
completed | March 8, 2026, 8:50 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69ad3897a4888190894809011c9e8dc3 |
completed | March 8, 2026, 8:51 a.m. |
Created at: Feb. 28, 2026, 1:12 p.m.