Triple

T4885985
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Perseus molecular cloud complex E109439 entity
Predicate observedBy P1165 FINISHED
Object IRAM 30m telescope
The IRAM 30m telescope is a large millimeter-wavelength radio telescope located on Pico Veleta in Spain, widely used for high-resolution studies of cold gas and dust in the interstellar medium and distant galaxies.
E476469 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: IRAM 30m telescope | Statement: [Perseus molecular cloud complex, observedBy, IRAM 30m telescope]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: IRAM 30m telescope
Context triple: [Perseus molecular cloud complex, observedBy, IRAM 30m telescope]
  • A. Atacama Compact Array
    The Atacama Compact Array is a subset of smaller, closely spaced radio telescopes within the ALMA observatory designed to improve imaging of extended astronomical objects at millimeter and submillimeter wavelengths.
  • B. Submillimeter Array
    The Submillimeter Array is a radio interferometer of eight 6-meter telescopes that observes the universe at submillimeter wavelengths, enabling high-resolution studies of cold gas, dust, and star-forming regions in space.
  • C. Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array
    The Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array is a powerful astronomical observatory composed of dozens of radio antennas that study the cold universe—such as star and planet formation—by observing millimeter and submillimeter wavelengths.
  • D. ALMA Operations Support Facility
    The ALMA Operations Support Facility is the main technical and logistical base that supports the operation, maintenance, and administration of the Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array in northern Chile.
  • E. Very Large Array (VLA) Radio Telescope
    The Very Large Array (VLA) Radio Telescope is a world-renowned radio astronomy observatory in New Mexico, consisting of 27 large dish antennas arranged in a Y-shaped configuration to study distant cosmic phenomena.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: IRAM 30m telescope
Triple: [Perseus molecular cloud complex, observedBy, IRAM 30m telescope]
Generated description
The IRAM 30m telescope is a large millimeter-wavelength radio telescope located on Pico Veleta in Spain, widely used for high-resolution studies of cold gas and dust in the interstellar medium and distant galaxies.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: IRAM 30m telescope
Target entity description: The IRAM 30m telescope is a large millimeter-wavelength radio telescope located on Pico Veleta in Spain, widely used for high-resolution studies of cold gas and dust in the interstellar medium and distant galaxies.
  • A. Atacama Compact Array
    The Atacama Compact Array is a subset of smaller, closely spaced radio telescopes within the ALMA observatory designed to improve imaging of extended astronomical objects at millimeter and submillimeter wavelengths.
  • B. Submillimeter Array
    The Submillimeter Array is a radio interferometer of eight 6-meter telescopes that observes the universe at submillimeter wavelengths, enabling high-resolution studies of cold gas, dust, and star-forming regions in space.
  • C. Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array
    The Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array is a powerful astronomical observatory composed of dozens of radio antennas that study the cold universe—such as star and planet formation—by observing millimeter and submillimeter wavelengths.
  • D. ALMA Operations Support Facility
    The ALMA Operations Support Facility is the main technical and logistical base that supports the operation, maintenance, and administration of the Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array in northern Chile.
  • E. Very Large Array (VLA) Radio Telescope
    The Very Large Array (VLA) Radio Telescope is a world-renowned radio astronomy observatory in New Mexico, consisting of 27 large dish antennas arranged in a Y-shaped configuration to study distant cosmic phenomena.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69bd440f71348190b99938e59fb7f9a1 completed March 20, 2026, 12:56 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69bd6e01872c81909607010c10538ad1 completed March 20, 2026, 3:55 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69be680fd1508190bc01caeea8f56f84 completed March 21, 2026, 9:42 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69be68e3ff288190803d77350a3ce6a5 completed March 21, 2026, 9:46 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69be695116788190903fbd5e375bd31d completed March 21, 2026, 9:48 a.m.
Created at: March 20, 2026, 1:28 p.m.