Triple

T4880
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Bill and Melinda Gates E95 entity
Predicate coSigned P173 FINISHED
Object The Giving Pledge
The Giving Pledge is a philanthropic campaign that encourages the world’s wealthiest individuals and families to commit the majority of their wealth to charitable causes during their lifetimes or in their wills.
E1128 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (5 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: The Giving Pledge | Statement: [Bill and Melinda Gates, coSigned, The Giving Pledge]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: The Giving Pledge
Context triple: [Bill and Melinda Gates, coSigned, The Giving Pledge]
  • A. The Gospel of Wealth
    The Gospel of Wealth is an 1889 essay by industrialist Andrew Carnegie that argues the rich have a moral obligation to distribute their fortunes for the benefit of society.
  • B. Bill and Melinda Gates
    Bill and Melinda Gates are American philanthropists best known for founding and leading the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation, one of the world’s largest private charitable organizations focused on global health, education, and poverty alleviation.
  • C. Carnegie endowment trust
    The Carnegie endowment trust is a philanthropic foundation established by Andrew Carnegie to fund scientific, educational, and charitable initiatives, including institutions like the Carnegie Institution of Washington.
  • D. Carnegie Corporation of New York
    Carnegie Corporation of New York is a major philanthropic foundation that supports education, democracy, and international peace initiatives in the United States and around the world.
  • E. Time Person of the Year
    Time Person of the Year is an annual recognition by Time magazine given to an individual, group, or concept that has had the most significant impact on world events during the year.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: The Giving Pledge
Triple: [Bill and Melinda Gates, coSigned, The Giving Pledge]
Generated description
The Giving Pledge is a philanthropic campaign that encourages the world’s wealthiest individuals and families to commit the majority of their wealth to charitable causes during their lifetimes or in their wills.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: The Giving Pledge
Target entity description: The Giving Pledge is a philanthropic campaign that encourages the world’s wealthiest individuals and families to commit the majority of their wealth to charitable causes during their lifetimes or in their wills.
  • A. The Gospel of Wealth
    The Gospel of Wealth is an 1889 essay by industrialist Andrew Carnegie that argues the rich have a moral obligation to distribute their fortunes for the benefit of society.
  • B. Bill and Melinda Gates
    Bill and Melinda Gates are American philanthropists best known for founding and leading the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation, one of the world’s largest private charitable organizations focused on global health, education, and poverty alleviation.
  • C. Carnegie endowment trust
    The Carnegie endowment trust is a philanthropic foundation established by Andrew Carnegie to fund scientific, educational, and charitable initiatives, including institutions like the Carnegie Institution of Washington.
  • D. Carnegie Corporation of New York
    Carnegie Corporation of New York is a major philanthropic foundation that supports education, democracy, and international peace initiatives in the United States and around the world.
  • E. Time Person of the Year
    Time Person of the Year is an annual recognition by Time magazine given to an individual, group, or concept that has had the most significant impact on world events during the year.
  • F. None of above. chosen
PD Predicate disambiguation gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: coSigned
Context triple: [Bill and Melinda Gates, coSigned, The Giving Pledge]
  • A. signature
    Indicates that one entity has provided an official or personal signed endorsement, authorization, or acknowledgment on or for another entity.
  • B. commissionedBy
    Indicates that one entity has been formally requested, authorized, or hired by another entity to create, perform, or carry out something.
  • C. signedInstrument chosen
    Indicates that an entity has formally signed or executed a specific document, contract, or other legal instrument.
  • D. submittedTo
    Indicates that one entity has formally sent or presented something (such as a document, request, or work) to another entity for consideration, review, or processing.
  • E. settled
    Indicates that an entity established residence or a stable presence in a place, typically after moving from elsewhere.
  • F. None of above.

Provenance (6 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a238d6b47881909e68288aed2fd858 completed Feb. 28, 2026, 12:37 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a23c24b3d08190a714126292fd5479 completed Feb. 28, 2026, 12:51 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69a243c6f10c81908305b9e03c79a6ae completed Feb. 28, 2026, 1:24 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69a2463b1a8881908e900ed76ae81a4d completed Feb. 28, 2026, 1:34 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69a246aa8d6481908a9cc6d66a0c0296 completed Feb. 28, 2026, 1:36 a.m.
PD Predicate disambiguation batch_69a23998af288190855f0456740cbd51 completed Feb. 28, 2026, 12:40 a.m.
Created at: Feb. 28, 2026, 12:40 a.m.