Triple

T4863468
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Italian campaigns of Napoleon Bonaparte E108713 entity
Predicate significantBattle P259 FINISHED
Object Battle of Lodi E218418 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Battle of Lodi | Statement: [Italian campaigns of Napoleon Bonaparte, significantBattle, Battle of Lodi]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Battle of Lodi
Context triple: [Italian campaigns of Napoleon Bonaparte, significantBattle, Battle of Lodi]
  • A. Battle of Lodi chosen
    The Battle of Lodi was a 1796 engagement in northern Italy during Napoleon Bonaparte’s first Italian campaign, where his forces defeated the Austrians and helped cement his rising military reputation.
  • B. Battle of Guastalla
    The Battle of Guastalla was a major 1734 engagement in northern Italy during the War of the Polish Succession, where Franco-Sardinian forces clashed with the Austrian army.
  • C. Battle of Bicocca
    The Battle of Bicocca (1522) was a decisive engagement of the Italian Wars in which Imperial-Spanish forces crushed a French-Swiss army near Milan, marking the decline of Swiss infantry dominance in European warfare.
  • D. Battle of Bologna
    The Battle of Bologna was a late-World War II Allied offensive in April 1945 in northern Italy, in which Polish forces under General Władysław Anders played a key role in capturing the city from German troops.
  • E. Battle of Serravalle
    The Battle of Serravalle was a military engagement in northern Italy during the Italian War of 1542–1546, involving the major European powers contesting dominance on the Italian peninsula.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69bd440b965081908b0557721cae6338 completed March 20, 2026, 12:56 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69bd6d60e47c819094b5fbe883db4c15 completed March 20, 2026, 3:53 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69be67e0d88881909e378e919daab4e6 completed March 21, 2026, 9:41 a.m.
Created at: March 20, 2026, 1:26 p.m.