Triple
T4859320
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Eastern Macedonia and Thrace |
E108614
|
entity |
| Predicate | hasBorderCountry |
P4999
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Republic of Bulgaria |
E9949
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (3 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Republic of Bulgaria | Statement: [Eastern Macedonia and Thrace, hasBorderCountry, Republic of Bulgaria]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Republic of Bulgaria Context triple: [Eastern Macedonia and Thrace, hasBorderCountry, Republic of Bulgaria]
-
A.
Bulgaria
chosen
Bulgaria is a Southeast European country on the Balkan Peninsula, known for its rich historical heritage, diverse landscapes, and role as a member of the European Union and NATO.
-
B.
Kingdom of Bulgaria
The Kingdom of Bulgaria was a Balkan monarchy that existed from the late 19th century until 1946, known for its involvement in both World Wars and its shifting alliances among the great powers of Europe.
-
C.
Romania and Bulgaria
Romania and Bulgaria are neighboring countries in Southeastern Europe that share a historically contested border and are both members of the European Union and NATO.
-
D.
Principality of Bulgaria
The Principality of Bulgaria was a semi-independent Bulgarian state established after the Russo-Turkish War of 1877–1878, which laid the foundations for the modern Bulgarian nation.
-
E.
Serbia and Bulgaria
Serbia and Bulgaria are neighboring Balkan countries in Southeast Europe whose modern boundary was shaped by early 20th-century conflicts and diplomatic agreements.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
PD
Predicate disambiguation
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: hasBorderCountry Context triple: [Eastern Macedonia and Thrace, hasBorderCountry, Republic of Bulgaria]
-
A.
hasBorderMeetingCountry
Indicates that one country shares a land or maritime border with another country.
-
B.
hasBorderWithNonSovereignEntity
Indicates that one entity shares a land or maritime border with a political or territorial unit that is not fully sovereign.
-
C.
countryBordering
chosen
Indicates that one country shares a land or maritime boundary directly with another country.
-
D.
sharesInternationalBorderWith
Indicates that two geographic or political entities have a common boundary that is recognized as an international border.
-
E.
borderedBy
Indicates that one entity shares a common boundary or edge with another entity.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (4 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69bd440b965081908b0557721cae6338 |
completed | March 20, 2026, 12:56 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69bd6d5c92148190a314707bdd3ff30f |
completed | March 20, 2026, 3:53 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69be67dd3df4819092a59dfb85d10683 |
completed | March 21, 2026, 9:41 a.m. |
| PD | Predicate disambiguation | batch_69bd6c27334481909ba8ac80854f7d8e |
completed | March 20, 2026, 3:47 p.m. |
Created at: March 20, 2026, 1:26 p.m.