Triple
T4855039
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Duluth International Airport |
E108515
|
entity |
| Predicate | runway |
P1654
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Runway 3/21
Runway 3/21 is one of the primary paved runways at Duluth International Airport in Minnesota, used for a mix of commercial, military, and general aviation operations.
|
E585074
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Runway 3/21 | Statement: [Duluth International Airport, runway, Runway 3/21]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Runway 3/21 Context triple: [Duluth International Airport, runway, Runway 3/21]
-
A.
Runway 3/21
Runway 3/21 is a primary paved runway at Bowling Green–Warren County Regional Airport in Kentucky, used for general aviation and regional air traffic operations.
-
B.
Runway 3/21
Runway 3/21 is one of the primary paved runways at Montgomery Regional Airport in Alabama, used for commercial, military, and general aviation operations.
-
C.
Runway 03/21
Runway 03/21 is a principal paved runway at Lanzarote Airport in the Canary Islands, used for handling the airport’s commercial air traffic.
-
D.
Runway 03/21
Runway 03/21 is a principal paved runway at Gothenburg Landvetter Airport in Sweden, used for handling both domestic and international air traffic.
-
E.
Runway 03/21
Runway 03/21 is one of the primary paved runways used for aircraft takeoffs and landings at Charleston International Airport in South Carolina.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Runway 3/21 Triple: [Duluth International Airport, runway, Runway 3/21]
Generated description
Runway 3/21 is one of the primary paved runways at Duluth International Airport in Minnesota, used for a mix of commercial, military, and general aviation operations.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Runway 3/21 Target entity description: Runway 3/21 is one of the primary paved runways at Duluth International Airport in Minnesota, used for a mix of commercial, military, and general aviation operations.
-
A.
Runway 3/21
Runway 3/21 is a primary paved runway at Bowling Green–Warren County Regional Airport in Kentucky, used for general aviation and regional air traffic operations.
-
B.
Runway 3/21
Runway 3/21 is one of the primary paved runways at Montgomery Regional Airport in Alabama, used for commercial, military, and general aviation operations.
-
C.
Runway 03/21
Runway 03/21 is a principal paved runway at Lanzarote Airport in the Canary Islands, used for handling the airport’s commercial air traffic.
-
D.
Runway 03/21
Runway 03/21 is a principal paved runway at José Joaquín de Olmedo International Airport in Guayaquil, Ecuador, used for both domestic and international flight operations.
-
E.
Runway 03/21
Runway 03/21 is one of the primary paved runways used for aircraft takeoffs and landings at Charleston International Airport in South Carolina.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69bd440a89548190a5f14ba6da6b97dc |
completed | March 20, 2026, 12:56 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69bd6d3c9d7881908c04cef2cb7db745 |
completed | March 20, 2026, 3:52 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69c5e3777eac81908880498eaa6c1046 |
completed | March 27, 2026, 1:55 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69c5f8a29c388190a9226367bfdfc082 |
completed | March 27, 2026, 3:25 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69c5f8f3accc81909d87fc4cda30cb05 |
completed | March 27, 2026, 3:26 a.m. |
Created at: March 20, 2026, 1:26 p.m.