Triple
T4838585
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Battle of Culloden |
E108123
|
entity |
| Predicate | commandingForce |
P6154
|
FINISHED |
| Object | British Army under the Duke of Cumberland |
E112405
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: British Army under the Duke of Cumberland | Statement: [Battle of Culloden, commandingForce, British Army under the Duke of Cumberland]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: British Army under the Duke of Cumberland Context triple: [Battle of Culloden, commandingForce, British Army under the Duke of Cumberland]
-
A.
Hanoverian Army
chosen
The Hanoverian Army was the military force of the Electorate (and later Kingdom) of Hanover, closely linked to the British crown and active in various 18th- and 19th-century European conflicts.
-
B.
British Army under Cornwallis
The British Army under Cornwallis was the main British force in North America during the later stages of the American Revolutionary War, ultimately defeated by combined American and French troops at Yorktown in 1781.
-
C.
Royalist Scottish army
The Royalist Scottish army was the force raised in Scotland to support Charles II and the Stuart monarchy against the English Parliamentarian regime during the Third English Civil War.
-
D.
Scottish militia
The Scottish militia was a part-time, locally raised military force in the Kingdom of Scotland, composed mainly of civilian soldiers mobilized for home defense and internal security.
-
E.
Nyland Brigade
Nyland Brigade is a coastal infantry unit of the Finnish Navy specializing in amphibious and coastal defense operations.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69bd43fbe444819085cb970706ef73f7 |
completed | March 20, 2026, 12:56 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69bd6ce2e810819089f9a3f2a7574d44 |
completed | March 20, 2026, 3:50 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69be5cc5861881908ad3838168325a34 |
completed | March 21, 2026, 8:54 a.m. |
Created at: March 20, 2026, 1:25 p.m.