Triple

T482625
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Tim Wu E9802 entity
Predicate hasWritten P2831 FINISHED
Object Who Controls the Internet? Illusions of a Borderless World
"Who Controls the Internet? Illusions of a Borderless World" is a nonfiction book by legal scholar Tim Wu that examines how governments, corporations, and other powerful actors shape and constrain the supposedly borderless realm of the internet.
E60164 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Who Controls the Internet? Illusions of a Borderless World | Statement: [Tim Wu, hasWritten, Who Controls the Internet? Illusions of a Borderless World]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Who Controls the Internet? Illusions of a Borderless World
Context triple: [Tim Wu, hasWritten, Who Controls the Internet? Illusions of a Borderless World]
  • A. Information Doesn’t Want to Be Free
    "Information Doesn’t Want to Be Free" is a nonfiction book by Cory Doctorow that critiques modern copyright and digital rights regimes while advocating for open culture and user freedoms in the digital age.
  • B. Dot Complicated: Untangling Our Wired Lives
    "Dot Complicated: Untangling Our Wired Lives" is a nonfiction book by Randi Zuckerberg that explores the impact of digital technology and social media on modern life and offers guidance on achieving a healthier tech-life balance.
  • C. Code and Other Laws of Cyberspace
    Code and Other Laws of Cyberspace is a seminal book by legal scholar Lawrence Lessig that explores how software code functions as a form of regulation shaping behavior and governance in the digital world.
  • D. Architecture of the World Wide Web, Volume One
    Architecture of the World Wide Web, Volume One is a W3C-authored technical document that defines the foundational principles and design of the Web’s architecture.
  • E. Declaration of the Independence of Cyberspace
    The Declaration of the Independence of Cyberspace is a 1996 manifesto by John Perry Barlow that asserts the autonomy of the internet from government regulation and traditional nation-state control.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Who Controls the Internet? Illusions of a Borderless World
Triple: [Tim Wu, hasWritten, Who Controls the Internet? Illusions of a Borderless World]
Generated description
"Who Controls the Internet? Illusions of a Borderless World" is a nonfiction book by legal scholar Tim Wu that examines how governments, corporations, and other powerful actors shape and constrain the supposedly borderless realm of the internet.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Who Controls the Internet? Illusions of a Borderless World
Target entity description: "Who Controls the Internet? Illusions of a Borderless World" is a nonfiction book by legal scholar Tim Wu that examines how governments, corporations, and other powerful actors shape and constrain the supposedly borderless realm of the internet.
  • A. Information Doesn’t Want to Be Free
    "Information Doesn’t Want to Be Free" is a nonfiction book by Cory Doctorow that critiques modern copyright and digital rights regimes while advocating for open culture and user freedoms in the digital age.
  • B. Dot Complicated: Untangling Our Wired Lives
    "Dot Complicated: Untangling Our Wired Lives" is a nonfiction book by Randi Zuckerberg that explores the impact of digital technology and social media on modern life and offers guidance on achieving a healthier tech-life balance.
  • C. Code and Other Laws of Cyberspace
    Code and Other Laws of Cyberspace is a seminal book by legal scholar Lawrence Lessig that explores how software code functions as a form of regulation shaping behavior and governance in the digital world.
  • D. Architecture of the World Wide Web, Volume One
    Architecture of the World Wide Web, Volume One is a W3C-authored technical document that defines the foundational principles and design of the Web’s architecture.
  • E. Declaration of the Independence of Cyberspace
    The Declaration of the Independence of Cyberspace is a 1996 manifesto by John Perry Barlow that asserts the autonomy of the internet from government regulation and traditional nation-state control.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a2e802e2908190ab17c9479e0b6412 completed Feb. 28, 2026, 1:05 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a2f05a7f6c819082b4a5a3e69468a6 completed Feb. 28, 2026, 1:40 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69a46c622e648190b6d687fb8efa2123 completed March 1, 2026, 4:42 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69a46dd72a8c8190b93f4cc323eddf10 completed March 1, 2026, 4:48 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69a46e24aaa48190bd7a1337f9257f83 completed March 1, 2026, 4:49 p.m.
Created at: Feb. 28, 2026, 1:12 p.m.