Triple

T4824772
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Galen Black E107795 entity
Predicate associatedCaseCitation P17092 FINISHED
Object Employment Division v. Smith, 494 U.S. 872 (1990) E14513 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (3 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Employment Division v. Smith, 494 U.S. 872 (1990) | Statement: [Galen Black, associatedCaseCitation, Employment Division v. Smith, 494 U.S. 872 (1990)]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Employment Division v. Smith, 494 U.S. 872 (1990)
Context triple: [Galen Black, associatedCaseCitation, Employment Division v. Smith, 494 U.S. 872 (1990)]
  • A. Employment Division v. Smith chosen
    Employment Division v. Smith is a landmark 1990 U.S. Supreme Court decision that significantly narrowed protections for religious practices under the Free Exercise Clause by upholding the enforcement of neutral, generally applicable laws even when they incidentally burden religion.
  • B. Employment Division, Department of Human Resources of Oregon
    Employment Division, Department of Human Resources of Oregon is a state agency responsible for administering employment-related services and regulations in Oregon, including unemployment insurance and workforce programs.
  • C. Griggs v. Duke Power Co.
    Griggs v. Duke Power Co. is a 1971 U.S. Supreme Court decision that established the doctrine of disparate impact in employment discrimination law, holding that seemingly neutral job requirements that disproportionately exclude protected groups can violate Title VII.
  • D. Wards Cove Packing Co. v. Atonio
    Wards Cove Packing Co. v. Atonio is a 1989 U.S. Supreme Court case that narrowed the standards for proving employment discrimination under Title VII, prompting Congress to later revise those standards in the Civil Rights Act of 1991.
  • E. Nevada Department of Human Resources v. Hibbs
    Nevada Department of Human Resources v. Hibbs is a 2003 U.S. Supreme Court case that upheld Congress’s power to subject states to damages suits under the Family and Medical Leave Act as a valid exercise of its enforcement authority under the Fourteenth Amendment.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
PD Predicate disambiguation gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: associatedCaseCitation
Context triple: [Galen Black, associatedCaseCitation, Employment Division v. Smith, 494 U.S. 872 (1990)]
  • A. associatedCourtCase chosen
    Indicates a relationship where one entity is linked to, or involved in, a particular court case.
  • B. relatedCase
    Indicates that one legal case is connected or associated with another case, such as through shared facts, parties, issues, or procedural history.
  • C. legalCitationSystem
    Indicates a system or convention used to reference and identify legal authorities such as cases, statutes, or regulations.
  • D. legalCitation
    Indicates that one legal document, case, or authority formally references or cites another as a source of legal support or precedent.
  • E. formerLegalCitation
    Indicates that one legal citation previously referred to or governed a matter but has since been replaced, superseded, or is no longer the current controlling citation.
  • F. None of above.

Provenance (4 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69bd43fac8188190803f0327190621e4 completed March 20, 2026, 12:56 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69bd6ddd17d881909f7731ff2b460e83 completed March 20, 2026, 3:55 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69be67ce5808819093004d4ed42ed211 completed March 21, 2026, 9:41 a.m.
PD Predicate disambiguation batch_69bd6c1fe130819087ae01309f96a0c8 completed March 20, 2026, 3:47 p.m.
Created at: March 20, 2026, 1:24 p.m.