Triple

T4822041
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Pope Alexander III E107731 entity
Predicate signed P173 FINISHED
Object Peace of Venice
The Peace of Venice was a 1177 treaty that ended the conflict between the Holy Roman Emperor Frederick I Barbarossa and the Lombard League, restoring papal-imperial relations in medieval Europe.
E472627 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Peace of Venice | Statement: [Pope Alexander III, signed, Peace of Venice]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Peace of Venice
Context triple: [Pope Alexander III, signed, Peace of Venice]
  • A. Truce of Ratisbon
    The Truce of Ratisbon was a 1684 agreement that temporarily ended hostilities between France and the Holy Roman Empire and Spain during Louis XIV’s expansionist Wars of the Reunions, largely confirming France’s recent territorial gains.
  • B. Peace of Constance
    The Peace of Constance was a 1183 agreement that ended the conflict between Holy Roman Emperor Frederick I Barbarossa and the Lombard League by recognizing the autonomy of the Italian communes while preserving imperial overlordship.
  • C. Treaty of Karlowitz
    The Treaty of Karlowitz was a 1699 peace agreement that ended the Great Turkish War, forcing the Ottoman Empire to cede large territories in Central and Eastern Europe to the Habsburg Monarchy and its allies.
  • D. Treaty of Cambrai
    The Treaty of Cambrai, concluded in 1529 between France and the Habsburgs, ended a phase of the Italian Wars by confirming Habsburg dominance in Italy and reshaping territorial control among major European powers.
  • E. Peace of Alès
    The Peace of Alès was a 1629 settlement in France that curtailed the political and military privileges of the Huguenots while maintaining limited religious freedoms, helping to consolidate royal authority under Louis XIII and Cardinal Richelieu.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Peace of Venice
Triple: [Pope Alexander III, signed, Peace of Venice]
Generated description
The Peace of Venice was a 1177 treaty that ended the conflict between the Holy Roman Emperor Frederick I Barbarossa and the Lombard League, restoring papal-imperial relations in medieval Europe.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Peace of Venice
Target entity description: The Peace of Venice was a 1177 treaty that ended the conflict between the Holy Roman Emperor Frederick I Barbarossa and the Lombard League, restoring papal-imperial relations in medieval Europe.
  • A. Truce of Ratisbon
    The Truce of Ratisbon was a 1684 agreement that temporarily ended hostilities between France and the Holy Roman Empire and Spain during Louis XIV’s expansionist Wars of the Reunions, largely confirming France’s recent territorial gains.
  • B. Peace of Constance
    The Peace of Constance was a 1183 agreement that ended the conflict between Holy Roman Emperor Frederick I Barbarossa and the Lombard League by recognizing the autonomy of the Italian communes while preserving imperial overlordship.
  • C. Treaty of Karlowitz
    The Treaty of Karlowitz was a 1699 peace agreement that ended the Great Turkish War, forcing the Ottoman Empire to cede large territories in Central and Eastern Europe to the Habsburg Monarchy and its allies.
  • D. Treaty of Cambrai
    The Treaty of Cambrai, concluded in 1529 between France and the Habsburgs, ended a phase of the Italian Wars by confirming Habsburg dominance in Italy and reshaping territorial control among major European powers.
  • E. Peace of Alès
    The Peace of Alès was a 1629 settlement in France that curtailed the political and military privileges of the Huguenots while maintaining limited religious freedoms, helping to consolidate royal authority under Louis XIII and Cardinal Richelieu.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69bd43f9efa081908314cb3e94fa1695 completed March 20, 2026, 12:56 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69bd6caa95ec8190bea525dbf3a00477 completed March 20, 2026, 3:50 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69be4dc3cf5c8190bcd6ef039bab9878 completed March 21, 2026, 7:50 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69be4e8385e08190a46b1e129234c884 completed March 21, 2026, 7:53 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69be4f27f5a48190b639c9212e46f21d completed March 21, 2026, 7:56 a.m.
Created at: March 20, 2026, 1:24 p.m.