Triple

T482181
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Jane C. Ginsburg E9192 entity
Predicate notableWork P4 FINISHED
Object Foundations of Intellectual Property
Foundations of Intellectual Property is a scholarly work by Jane C. Ginsburg that provides a comprehensive introduction to the legal principles and policy foundations of intellectual property law.
E59969 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Foundations of Intellectual Property | Statement: [Jane C. Ginsburg, notableWork, Foundations of Intellectual Property]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Foundations of Intellectual Property
Context triple: [Jane C. Ginsburg, notableWork, Foundations of Intellectual Property]
  • A. Section of Intellectual Property Law
    The Section of Intellectual Property Law is a specialized division of the American Bar Association that focuses on legal issues and policy related to patents, trademarks, copyrights, and other forms of intellectual property.
  • B. Technical Corrections to the Bayh–Dole Act
    Technical Corrections to the Bayh–Dole Act is a legislative measure that refined and clarified the original Bayh–Dole Act’s provisions governing the ownership and commercialization of inventions arising from federally funded research.
  • C. Bayh–Dole Act
    The Bayh–Dole Act is a landmark 1980 U.S. law that allows universities, small businesses, and other institutions to retain ownership of inventions developed with federal funding, spurring technology transfer and commercialization.
  • D. Agreement on Trade-Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights
    The Agreement on Trade-Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights (TRIPS) is a key international treaty that sets minimum global standards for the protection and enforcement of intellectual property rights among World Trade Organization members.
  • E. Subcommittee on Intellectual Property
    The Subcommittee on Intellectual Property is a panel of the U.S. Senate that focuses on legislation and oversight related to patents, copyrights, trademarks, and other intellectual property issues.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Foundations of Intellectual Property
Triple: [Jane C. Ginsburg, notableWork, Foundations of Intellectual Property]
Generated description
Foundations of Intellectual Property is a scholarly work by Jane C. Ginsburg that provides a comprehensive introduction to the legal principles and policy foundations of intellectual property law.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Foundations of Intellectual Property
Target entity description: Foundations of Intellectual Property is a scholarly work by Jane C. Ginsburg that provides a comprehensive introduction to the legal principles and policy foundations of intellectual property law.
  • A. Section of Intellectual Property Law
    The Section of Intellectual Property Law is a specialized division of the American Bar Association that focuses on legal issues and policy related to patents, trademarks, copyrights, and other forms of intellectual property.
  • B. Technical Corrections to the Bayh–Dole Act
    Technical Corrections to the Bayh–Dole Act is a legislative measure that refined and clarified the original Bayh–Dole Act’s provisions governing the ownership and commercialization of inventions arising from federally funded research.
  • C. Bayh–Dole Act
    The Bayh–Dole Act is a landmark 1980 U.S. law that allows universities, small businesses, and other institutions to retain ownership of inventions developed with federal funding, spurring technology transfer and commercialization.
  • D. Agreement on Trade-Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights
    The Agreement on Trade-Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights (TRIPS) is a key international treaty that sets minimum global standards for the protection and enforcement of intellectual property rights among World Trade Organization members.
  • E. Subcommittee on Intellectual Property
    The Subcommittee on Intellectual Property is a panel of the U.S. Senate that focuses on legislation and oversight related to patents, copyrights, trademarks, and other intellectual property issues.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a2e7ff81708190b0507a24a997232c completed Feb. 28, 2026, 1:05 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a2f05a7f6c819082b4a5a3e69468a6 completed Feb. 28, 2026, 1:40 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69a46c60a02081908bbb7b4ee12903a6 completed March 1, 2026, 4:42 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69a46cc070f48190a58b65b67efa25de completed March 1, 2026, 4:43 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69a46d2002d8819086691b73f8fbaae2 completed March 1, 2026, 4:45 p.m.
Created at: Feb. 28, 2026, 1:12 p.m.