Triple

T4820537
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Artaxerxes III E107698 entity
Predicate historicalPeriod P302 FINISHED
Object Late Achaemenid period
The Late Achaemenid period was the final phase of the Achaemenid Persian Empire, marked by internal strife, administrative consolidation, and increasing pressure from rising Macedonian power before its conquest by Alexander the Great.
E13272 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Late Achaemenid period | Statement: [Artaxerxes III, historicalPeriod, Late Achaemenid period]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Late Achaemenid period
Context triple: [Artaxerxes III, historicalPeriod, Late Achaemenid period]
  • A. Neo-Elamite period
    The Neo-Elamite period was the final major era of the ancient Elamite civilization in southwestern Iran, marked by political fragmentation, Assyrian pressure, and eventual incorporation into the Achaemenid Persian Empire.
  • B. Achaemenid dynasty
    The Achaemenid dynasty was an ancient Persian royal house that founded and ruled the vast Achaemenid Empire, stretching from the Balkans to the Indus Valley at its height.
  • C. Achaemenid Empire
    The Achaemenid Empire was an ancient Persian superpower (c. 550–330 BCE) that created one of history’s largest empires, renowned for its administrative sophistication, cultural tolerance, and vast territorial reach from the Balkans to the Indus Valley.
  • D. Elamite period
    The Elamite period refers to the era when the ancient civilization of Elam, centered in what is now southwestern Iran, was a major political and cultural power in the ancient Near East.
  • E. Hellenistic period
    The Hellenistic period was an era from the death of Alexander the Great to the rise of the Roman Empire, marked by the widespread diffusion and blending of Greek culture with those of Egypt, the Near East, and Central Asia.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Late Achaemenid period
Triple: [Artaxerxes III, historicalPeriod, Late Achaemenid period]
Generated description
The Late Achaemenid period was the final phase of the Achaemenid Persian Empire, marked by internal strife, administrative consolidation, and increasing pressure from rising Macedonian power before its conquest by Alexander the Great.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Late Achaemenid period
Target entity description: The Late Achaemenid period was the final phase of the Achaemenid Persian Empire, marked by internal strife, administrative consolidation, and increasing pressure from rising Macedonian power before its conquest by Alexander the Great.
  • A. Neo-Elamite period
    The Neo-Elamite period was the final major era of the ancient Elamite civilization in southwestern Iran, marked by political fragmentation, Assyrian pressure, and eventual incorporation into the Achaemenid Persian Empire.
  • B. Achaemenid dynasty
    The Achaemenid dynasty was an ancient Persian royal house that founded and ruled the vast Achaemenid Empire, stretching from the Balkans to the Indus Valley at its height.
  • C. Achaemenid Empire chosen
    The Achaemenid Empire was an ancient Persian superpower (c. 550–330 BCE) that created one of history’s largest empires, renowned for its administrative sophistication, cultural tolerance, and vast territorial reach from the Balkans to the Indus Valley.
  • D. Elamite period
    The Elamite period refers to the era when the ancient civilization of Elam, centered in what is now southwestern Iran, was a major political and cultural power in the ancient Near East.
  • E. Hellenistic period
    The Hellenistic period was an era from the death of Alexander the Great to the rise of the Roman Empire, marked by the widespread diffusion and blending of Greek culture with those of Egypt, the Near East, and Central Asia.
  • F. None of above.

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69bd43f9efa081908314cb3e94fa1695 completed March 20, 2026, 12:56 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69bd6c98358081908ed43425af667a98 completed March 20, 2026, 3:49 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69be4dc02118819093f4dfad16c6085f completed March 21, 2026, 7:50 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69be4e38bccc81909102f922fd395568 completed March 21, 2026, 7:52 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69be4ea8fa708190909e26268b49b678 completed March 21, 2026, 7:54 a.m.
Created at: March 20, 2026, 1:24 p.m.