Triple

T4819600
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Battle of Ceresole E107675 entity
Predicate commander P1061 FINISHED
Object Alfonso d’Avalos, Marquis del Vasto
Alfonso d’Avalos, Marquis del Vasto, was a prominent 16th-century Italian nobleman and general in the service of the Habsburgs, noted for his leadership in the Italian Wars.
E471953 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Alfonso d’Avalos, Marquis del Vasto | Statement: [Battle of Ceresole, commander, Alfonso d’Avalos, Marquis del Vasto]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Alfonso d’Avalos, Marquis del Vasto
Context triple: [Battle of Ceresole, commander, Alfonso d’Avalos, Marquis del Vasto]
  • A. Fernando d’Avalos, Marquis of Pescara
    Fernando d’Avalos, Marquis of Pescara, was a prominent early 16th-century Italian nobleman and military leader in the service of the Habsburgs, renowned for his role in the Italian Wars.
  • B. Fernando Álvarez de Toledo
    Fernando Álvarez de Toledo, 3rd Duke of Alba, was a prominent 16th-century Spanish nobleman and general known for his harsh rule in the Netherlands and key role in the military and political affairs of the Spanish Empire under King Philip II.
  • C. José Bernardo de Tagle
    José Bernardo de Tagle was a Peruvian nobleman, military leader, and politician who became one of the early presidents of Peru and played a prominent role in the country’s struggle for independence from Spain.
  • D. Francisco Fernández de la Cueva, 10th Duke of Alburquerque
    Francisco Fernández de la Cueva, 10th Duke of Alburquerque, was a Spanish nobleman and colonial viceroy whose title and name inspired the naming of the city of Albuquerque in present-day New Mexico.
  • E. Don Gaspar de la Cueva, 3rd Duke of Alburquerque
    Don Gaspar de la Cueva, 3rd Duke of Alburquerque, was a 17th-century Spanish nobleman and military leader who served the Spanish Crown in several major European conflicts.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Alfonso d’Avalos, Marquis del Vasto
Triple: [Battle of Ceresole, commander, Alfonso d’Avalos, Marquis del Vasto]
Generated description
Alfonso d’Avalos, Marquis del Vasto, was a prominent 16th-century Italian nobleman and general in the service of the Habsburgs, noted for his leadership in the Italian Wars.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Alfonso d’Avalos, Marquis del Vasto
Target entity description: Alfonso d’Avalos, Marquis del Vasto, was a prominent 16th-century Italian nobleman and general in the service of the Habsburgs, noted for his leadership in the Italian Wars.
  • A. Fernando d’Avalos, Marquis of Pescara
    Fernando d’Avalos, Marquis of Pescara, was a prominent early 16th-century Italian nobleman and military leader in the service of the Habsburgs, renowned for his role in the Italian Wars.
  • B. Fernando Álvarez de Toledo
    Fernando Álvarez de Toledo, 3rd Duke of Alba, was a prominent 16th-century Spanish nobleman and general known for his harsh rule in the Netherlands and key role in the military and political affairs of the Spanish Empire under King Philip II.
  • C. José Bernardo de Tagle
    José Bernardo de Tagle was a Peruvian nobleman, military leader, and politician who became one of the early presidents of Peru and played a prominent role in the country’s struggle for independence from Spain.
  • D. Francisco Fernández de la Cueva, 10th Duke of Alburquerque
    Francisco Fernández de la Cueva, 10th Duke of Alburquerque, was a Spanish nobleman and colonial viceroy whose title and name inspired the naming of the city of Albuquerque in present-day New Mexico.
  • E. Don Gaspar de la Cueva, 3rd Duke of Alburquerque
    Don Gaspar de la Cueva, 3rd Duke of Alburquerque, was a 17th-century Spanish nobleman and military leader who served the Spanish Crown in several major European conflicts.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69bd43f9efa081908314cb3e94fa1695 completed March 20, 2026, 12:56 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69bd6c96f4dc81909e3186159b5c75ab completed March 20, 2026, 3:49 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69be4dbbfe588190bae0aca210bea2bc completed March 21, 2026, 7:50 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69be4f6ceb60819080dc1ee93950a7f0 completed March 21, 2026, 7:57 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69be4fbc83188190af2c9767aa9272a7 completed March 21, 2026, 7:58 a.m.
Created at: March 20, 2026, 1:24 p.m.