Triple
T480424
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Northern Nigeria |
E9154
|
entity |
| Predicate | hasState |
P35
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Kano State
Kano State is a populous and economically significant state in northern Nigeria, known for its historic city of Kano and its role as a major commercial and cultural center in the region.
|
E67242
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Kano State | Statement: [Northern Nigeria, hasState, Kano State]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Kano State Context triple: [Northern Nigeria, hasState, Kano State]
-
A.
Katsina Emirate
Katsina Emirate is a historic Hausa-Fulani Islamic state and traditional polity centered on the city of Katsina, which played a major role in the political and commercial history of what is now northern Nigeria.
-
B.
Kwara State
Kwara State is a north-central Nigerian state with a significant Yoruba population and a cultural blend of northern and southwestern Nigerian influences.
-
C.
Ondo State
Ondo State is a coastal state in southwestern Nigeria known for its oil-producing areas, diverse ethnic communities, and significant role within the Niger Delta region.
-
D.
Edo State
Edo State is an inland state in southern Nigeria known for its capital Benin City, rich Benin Kingdom heritage, and role as a cultural and economic hub in the region.
-
E.
Kogi State
Kogi State is a centrally located Nigerian state often called the “Confluence State” because it is where the Niger and Benue rivers meet, and it is home to a significant Yoruba population alongside other ethnic groups.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Kano State Triple: [Northern Nigeria, hasState, Kano State]
Generated description
Kano State is a populous and economically significant state in northern Nigeria, known for its historic city of Kano and its role as a major commercial and cultural center in the region.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Kano State Target entity description: Kano State is a populous and economically significant state in northern Nigeria, known for its historic city of Kano and its role as a major commercial and cultural center in the region.
-
A.
Katsina Emirate
Katsina Emirate is a historic Hausa-Fulani Islamic state and traditional polity centered on the city of Katsina, which played a major role in the political and commercial history of what is now northern Nigeria.
-
B.
Kwara State
Kwara State is a north-central Nigerian state with a significant Yoruba population and a cultural blend of northern and southwestern Nigerian influences.
-
C.
Ondo State
Ondo State is a coastal state in southwestern Nigeria known for its oil-producing areas, diverse ethnic communities, and significant role within the Niger Delta region.
-
D.
Edo State
Edo State is an inland state in southern Nigeria known for its capital Benin City, rich Benin Kingdom heritage, and role as a cultural and economic hub in the region.
-
E.
Kogi State
Kogi State is a centrally located Nigerian state often called the “Confluence State” because it is where the Niger and Benue rivers meet, and it is home to a significant Yoruba population alongside other ethnic groups.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a2e7ff81708190b0507a24a997232c |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 1:05 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69a2f057c4ac819080cf43ffaa56c350 |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 1:40 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69a4c66b91608190aff4623917cf3ae2 |
completed | March 1, 2026, 11:06 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69a4c735b70c8190b281c88bc8a4f888 |
completed | March 1, 2026, 11:09 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69a4c7a59c4881908d13d0f7eb0ba334 |
completed | March 1, 2026, 11:11 p.m. |
Created at: Feb. 28, 2026, 1:12 p.m.