Triple

T4784870
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Merck & Co. E106451 entity
Predicate foundedBy P104 FINISHED
Object George Merck
George Merck was an American pharmaceutical executive best known for leading and expanding Merck & Co. into a major global drug company in the early 20th century.
E468951 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: George Merck | Statement: [Merck & Co., foundedBy, George Merck]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: George Merck
Context triple: [Merck & Co., foundedBy, George Merck]
  • A. Ernst Schering
    Ernst Schering was a German mathematician and physicist known for his work in geodesy and potential theory in the 19th century.
  • B. Fritz Hoffmann-La Roche
    Fritz Hoffmann-La Roche was a Swiss entrepreneur and industrialist who founded the global healthcare and pharmaceutical company Roche in the late 19th century.
  • C. Anselm Franz von Ingelheim
    Anselm Franz von Ingelheim was a 17th-century German archbishop and statesman who served as Archbishop-Elector of Mainz, making him one of the most influential ecclesiastical princes in the Holy Roman Empire.
  • D. Benjamin Eichelbaum
    Benjamin Eichelbaum is the son of film mogul Jack Warner, co-founder of Warner Bros.
  • E. Marie Merck
    Marie Merck was the wife of German theoretical physicist Max Planck, supporting him through the formative years of his scientific career and family life.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: George Merck
Triple: [Merck & Co., foundedBy, George Merck]
Generated description
George Merck was an American pharmaceutical executive best known for leading and expanding Merck & Co. into a major global drug company in the early 20th century.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: George Merck
Target entity description: George Merck was an American pharmaceutical executive best known for leading and expanding Merck & Co. into a major global drug company in the early 20th century.
  • A. Ernst Schering
    Ernst Schering was a German mathematician and physicist known for his work in geodesy and potential theory in the 19th century.
  • B. Fritz Hoffmann-La Roche
    Fritz Hoffmann-La Roche was a Swiss entrepreneur and industrialist who founded the global healthcare and pharmaceutical company Roche in the late 19th century.
  • C. Anselm Franz von Ingelheim
    Anselm Franz von Ingelheim was a 17th-century German archbishop and statesman who served as Archbishop-Elector of Mainz, making him one of the most influential ecclesiastical princes in the Holy Roman Empire.
  • D. Benjamin Eichelbaum
    Benjamin Eichelbaum is the son of film mogul Jack Warner, co-founder of Warner Bros.
  • E. Marie Merck
    Marie Merck was the wife of German theoretical physicist Max Planck, supporting him through the formative years of his scientific career and family life.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69bd43f4a9588190bf73e20bc27c03cc completed March 20, 2026, 12:56 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69bd65ae49ec81908f16248d22d1155f completed March 20, 2026, 3:20 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69be43dbdec88190817845e7930a18f6 completed March 21, 2026, 7:08 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69be447c21d48190ab57c8761e733ff4 completed March 21, 2026, 7:10 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69be45f5ebec8190b62c428b465d1bd9 completed March 21, 2026, 7:17 a.m.
Created at: March 20, 2026, 1:22 p.m.