Triple

T478479
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Itô calculus E9112 entity
Predicate developedBy P73 FINISHED
Object Kiyoshi Itô E70827 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Kiyoshi Itô | Statement: [Itô calculus, developedBy, Kiyoshi Itô]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Kiyoshi Itô
Context triple: [Itô calculus, developedBy, Kiyoshi Itô]
  • A. Kiyoshi Itô chosen
    Kiyoshi Itô was a Japanese mathematician renowned for founding the modern theory of stochastic calculus, which underpins much of probability theory and mathematical finance.
  • B. Shizuo Kakutani
    Shizuo Kakutani was a Japanese-American mathematician renowned for his contributions to functional analysis and probability theory, including the formulation of the Kakutani fixed-point theorem.
  • C. Tadahiko Mibuchi
    Tadahiko Mibuchi was a Japanese jurist who became the first person to serve as Chief Justice of Japan.
  • D. Otozō Yamada
    Otozō Yamada was a Japanese general who commanded the Kwantung Army in Manchuria during the final stages of World War II, including the Soviet–Japanese War of 1945.
  • E. Yasuo Fukuda
    Yasuo Fukuda is a Japanese politician who served as Prime Minister of Japan from 2007 to 2008 and is a prominent member of the Liberal Democratic Party.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a2e7ff81708190b0507a24a997232c completed Feb. 28, 2026, 1:05 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a2f056459881909749764cc4a7f9e8 completed Feb. 28, 2026, 1:40 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69a4fc7b283c8190af5fb7fa649a9095 completed March 2, 2026, 2:56 a.m.
Created at: Feb. 28, 2026, 1:12 p.m.