Triple

T4771297
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Guglielmo Marconi E105931 entity
Predicate spouse P13 FINISHED
Object Maria Cristina Bezzi-Scali
Maria Cristina Bezzi-Scali was an Italian noblewoman best known as the second wife of radio pioneer Guglielmo Marconi.
E465986 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Maria Cristina Bezzi-Scali | Statement: [Guglielmo Marconi, spouse, Maria Cristina Bezzi-Scali]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Maria Cristina Bezzi-Scali
Context triple: [Guglielmo Marconi, spouse, Maria Cristina Bezzi-Scali]
  • A. Maria Letizia Ramolino
    Maria Letizia Ramolino was the mother of Napoleon Bonaparte, remembered as the matriarch of the Bonaparte family and a significant figure in Napoleonic-era Europe.
  • B. Countess Giulietta Guicciardi
    Countess Giulietta Guicciardi was an Austrian noblewoman best known as one of Ludwig van Beethoven’s piano students and a probable object of his romantic affection.
  • C. Maria Beatrice of Savoy
    Maria Beatrice of Savoy is an Italian princess of the House of Savoy, best known as the daughter of Italy’s last king, Umberto II.
  • D. Grand Duchess of Tuscany
    The Grand Duchess of Tuscany was the sovereign consort (and in rare cases a ruling duchess) of the Grand Duchy of Tuscany, a central Italian state historically governed by the Medici and later the Habsburg-Lorraine dynasties.
  • E. Maria Antónia Palla
    Maria Antónia Palla is a Portuguese journalist, feminist, and writer known for her pioneering role in the women’s rights movement in Portugal.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Maria Cristina Bezzi-Scali
Triple: [Guglielmo Marconi, spouse, Maria Cristina Bezzi-Scali]
Generated description
Maria Cristina Bezzi-Scali was an Italian noblewoman best known as the second wife of radio pioneer Guglielmo Marconi.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Maria Cristina Bezzi-Scali
Target entity description: Maria Cristina Bezzi-Scali was an Italian noblewoman best known as the second wife of radio pioneer Guglielmo Marconi.
  • A. Maria Letizia Ramolino
    Maria Letizia Ramolino was the mother of Napoleon Bonaparte, remembered as the matriarch of the Bonaparte family and a significant figure in Napoleonic-era Europe.
  • B. Countess Giulietta Guicciardi
    Countess Giulietta Guicciardi was an Austrian noblewoman best known as one of Ludwig van Beethoven’s piano students and a probable object of his romantic affection.
  • C. Maria Beatrice of Savoy
    Maria Beatrice of Savoy is an Italian princess of the House of Savoy, best known as the daughter of Italy’s last king, Umberto II.
  • D. Grand Duchess of Tuscany
    The Grand Duchess of Tuscany was the sovereign consort (and in rare cases a ruling duchess) of the Grand Duchy of Tuscany, a central Italian state historically governed by the Medici and later the Habsburg-Lorraine dynasties.
  • E. Maria Antónia Palla
    Maria Antónia Palla is a Portuguese journalist, feminist, and writer known for her pioneering role in the women’s rights movement in Portugal.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69bd43f226fc8190b867cc249c2a9042 completed March 20, 2026, 12:56 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69bd655e5dcc8190a932be9b1baaffb2 completed March 20, 2026, 3:18 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69be3a94e340819080fe92a2024abdaf completed March 21, 2026, 6:28 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69be3b7d0e3c8190a4c4fabee0299908 completed March 21, 2026, 6:32 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69be3c059b1c819084fa4c30e576fd2e completed March 21, 2026, 6:34 a.m.
Created at: March 20, 2026, 1:21 p.m.