Triple

T4765344
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Byzantine Generals Problem E105795 entity
Predicate originalPaperTitle P6930 FINISHED
Object The Byzantine Generals Problem E105795 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (3 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: The Byzantine Generals Problem | Statement: [Byzantine Generals Problem, originalPaperTitle, The Byzantine Generals Problem]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: The Byzantine Generals Problem
Context triple: [Byzantine Generals Problem, originalPaperTitle, The Byzantine Generals Problem]
  • A. Byzantine Generals Problem chosen
    The Byzantine Generals Problem is a classic computer science and distributed systems thought experiment that illustrates the difficulty of achieving reliable consensus among participants in the presence of faulty or malicious actors.
  • B. "Reaching Agreement in the Presence of Faults"
    "Reaching Agreement in the Presence of Faults" is a seminal paper in distributed computing that introduced the Byzantine Generals Problem and laid the foundations for understanding consensus in unreliable, fault-prone systems.
  • C. Practical Byzantine Fault Tolerance
    Practical Byzantine Fault Tolerance is a consensus algorithm for distributed systems that efficiently tolerates Byzantine (arbitrary) faults, enabling reliable operation even when some nodes behave maliciously or unpredictably.
  • D. FLP impossibility result
    The FLP impossibility result is a foundational theorem in distributed computing showing that in an asynchronous system, no deterministic consensus protocol can guarantee both safety and liveness in the presence of even a single crash failure.
  • E. Paxos consensus algorithm
    The Paxos consensus algorithm is a fault-tolerant protocol for achieving agreement among distributed systems, widely used as a foundation for reliable, replicated state machines and modern distributed databases.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
PD Predicate disambiguation gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: originalPaperTitle
Context triple: [Byzantine Generals Problem, originalPaperTitle, The Byzantine Generals Problem]
  • A. publicationTitle
    Indicates the name or title under which a work (such as an article, book, or paper) is formally published.
  • B. originalTitleOfWork chosen
    Indicates that one work is the original title under which another work was first created, published, or released.
  • C. originalPublicationForm
    Indicates the format or medium in which a work was first originally published.
  • D. originallyTitleOf
    Indicates that one title is the original title from which another work, edition, or localized title is derived.
  • E. doctoralThesisTitle
    Indicates the title associated with a person's doctoral thesis.
  • F. None of above.

Provenance (4 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69bd43f226fc8190b867cc249c2a9042 completed March 20, 2026, 12:56 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69bd686ef1b08190ad60375592c9d6c0 completed March 20, 2026, 3:31 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69be43bad99c8190a170baefea057038 completed March 21, 2026, 7:07 a.m.
PD Predicate disambiguation batch_69bd622807f881908e4bcb14f7731bac completed March 20, 2026, 3:05 p.m.
Created at: March 20, 2026, 1:21 p.m.