Triple
T4765344
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Byzantine Generals Problem |
E105795
|
entity |
| Predicate | originalPaperTitle |
P6930
|
FINISHED |
| Object | The Byzantine Generals Problem |
E105795
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (3 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: The Byzantine Generals Problem | Statement: [Byzantine Generals Problem, originalPaperTitle, The Byzantine Generals Problem]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: The Byzantine Generals Problem Context triple: [Byzantine Generals Problem, originalPaperTitle, The Byzantine Generals Problem]
-
A.
Byzantine Generals Problem
chosen
The Byzantine Generals Problem is a classic computer science and distributed systems thought experiment that illustrates the difficulty of achieving reliable consensus among participants in the presence of faulty or malicious actors.
-
B.
"Reaching Agreement in the Presence of Faults"
"Reaching Agreement in the Presence of Faults" is a seminal paper in distributed computing that introduced the Byzantine Generals Problem and laid the foundations for understanding consensus in unreliable, fault-prone systems.
-
C.
Practical Byzantine Fault Tolerance
Practical Byzantine Fault Tolerance is a consensus algorithm for distributed systems that efficiently tolerates Byzantine (arbitrary) faults, enabling reliable operation even when some nodes behave maliciously or unpredictably.
-
D.
FLP impossibility result
The FLP impossibility result is a foundational theorem in distributed computing showing that in an asynchronous system, no deterministic consensus protocol can guarantee both safety and liveness in the presence of even a single crash failure.
-
E.
Paxos consensus algorithm
The Paxos consensus algorithm is a fault-tolerant protocol for achieving agreement among distributed systems, widely used as a foundation for reliable, replicated state machines and modern distributed databases.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
PD
Predicate disambiguation
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: originalPaperTitle Context triple: [Byzantine Generals Problem, originalPaperTitle, The Byzantine Generals Problem]
-
A.
publicationTitle
Indicates the name or title under which a work (such as an article, book, or paper) is formally published.
-
B.
originalTitleOfWork
chosen
Indicates that one work is the original title under which another work was first created, published, or released.
-
C.
originalPublicationForm
Indicates the format or medium in which a work was first originally published.
-
D.
originallyTitleOf
Indicates that one title is the original title from which another work, edition, or localized title is derived.
-
E.
doctoralThesisTitle
Indicates the title associated with a person's doctoral thesis.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (4 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69bd43f226fc8190b867cc249c2a9042 |
completed | March 20, 2026, 12:56 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69bd686ef1b08190ad60375592c9d6c0 |
completed | March 20, 2026, 3:31 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69be43bad99c8190a170baefea057038 |
completed | March 21, 2026, 7:07 a.m. |
| PD | Predicate disambiguation | batch_69bd622807f881908e4bcb14f7731bac |
completed | March 20, 2026, 3:05 p.m. |
Created at: March 20, 2026, 1:21 p.m.