Triple

T4745507
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Helen Frankenthaler E105351 entity
Predicate mother P120 FINISHED
Object Martha Lowenstein Frankenthaler
Martha Lowenstein Frankenthaler was the mother of American abstract expressionist painter Helen Frankenthaler and a member of a prominent New York Jewish family.
 E466154 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Martha Lowenstein Frankenthaler | Statement: [Helen Frankenthaler, mother, Martha Lowenstein Frankenthaler]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Martha Lowenstein Frankenthaler
Context triple: [Helen Frankenthaler, mother, Martha Lowenstein Frankenthaler]
  • A. Nancy Hoffman
    Nancy Hoffman is a notable individual recognized for achievements significant enough to be distinctly associated with the surname Hoffman.
  • B. Helen Frankenthaler
    Helen Frankenthaler was an influential American abstract expressionist painter known for pioneering the Color Field painting movement with her innovative soak-stain technique.
  • C. Lee Krasner
    Lee Krasner was an influential American abstract expressionist painter known for her innovative collages and for helping shape the New York School of modern art.
  • D. Grace Hartigan
    Grace Hartigan was an influential American Abstract Expressionist painter known for her bold, gestural style and for bridging abstraction with figurative imagery in the mid-20th century art scene.
  • E. Betsy Wollheim
    Betsy Wollheim is an American editor and publisher best known as the longtime president and co-publisher of the influential science fiction and fantasy imprint DAW Books.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Martha Lowenstein Frankenthaler
Triple: [Helen Frankenthaler, mother, Martha Lowenstein Frankenthaler]
Generated description
Martha Lowenstein Frankenthaler was the mother of American abstract expressionist painter Helen Frankenthaler and a member of a prominent New York Jewish family.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Martha Lowenstein Frankenthaler
Target entity description: Martha Lowenstein Frankenthaler was the mother of American abstract expressionist painter Helen Frankenthaler and a member of a prominent New York Jewish family.
  • A. Nancy Hoffman
    Nancy Hoffman is a notable individual recognized for achievements significant enough to be distinctly associated with the surname Hoffman.
  • B. Helen Frankenthaler
    Helen Frankenthaler was an influential American abstract expressionist painter known for pioneering the Color Field painting movement with her innovative soak-stain technique.
  • C. Lee Krasner
    Lee Krasner was an influential American abstract expressionist painter known for her innovative collages and for helping shape the New York School of modern art.
  • D. Grace Hartigan
    Grace Hartigan was an influential American Abstract Expressionist painter known for her bold, gestural style and for bridging abstraction with figurative imagery in the mid-20th century art scene.
  • E. Betsy Wollheim
    Betsy Wollheim is an American editor and publisher best known as the longtime president and co-publisher of the influential science fiction and fantasy imprint DAW Books.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69bd43ef87a48190a5bc3600711aa032 completed March 20, 2026, 12:56 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69bd64ab946481909eccdb3e8c5d1f6a completed March 20, 2026, 3:15 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69be3a40bee88190ae97f6d409b51e96 completed March 21, 2026, 6:27 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69be3af59ef88190a5acc493978d412e completed March 21, 2026, 6:30 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69be3c8533fc8190b512d3fec34e7e28 completed March 21, 2026, 6:36 a.m.
Created at: March 20, 2026, 1:20 p.m.