Triple

T473976
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Andrei Tupolev E9019 entity
Predicate notableWork P4 FINISHED
Object Tupolev Tu-144 supersonic airliner
The Tupolev Tu-144 supersonic airliner was a Soviet passenger jet, often compared to the Concorde, that became the world’s first commercial supersonic transport aircraft to fly.
E63148 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Tupolev Tu-144 supersonic airliner | Statement: [Andrei Tupolev, notableWork, Tupolev Tu-144 supersonic airliner]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Tupolev Tu-144 supersonic airliner
Context triple: [Andrei Tupolev, notableWork, Tupolev Tu-144 supersonic airliner]
  • A. Tupolev Tu-114 airliner
    The Tupolev Tu-114 airliner is a Soviet long-range turboprop passenger aircraft, renowned for being one of the fastest and largest propeller-driven airliners ever built and for serving prestigious international routes during the Cold War era.
  • B. Tupolev Tu-104 jet airliner
    The Tupolev Tu-104 was one of the world’s first successful jet airliners, developed in the Soviet Union in the 1950s and used extensively by Aeroflot for medium-range passenger flights.
  • C. Tupolev Tu-134 airliner
    The Tupolev Tu-134 airliner is a Soviet-era twin-engine jet used widely by Eastern Bloc airlines and militaries, known for its rugged design and extensive service from the 1960s onward.
  • D. Tupolev Tu-4 bomber
    The Tupolev Tu-4 bomber is a Soviet long-range strategic bomber developed in the late 1940s as a reverse-engineered copy of the American Boeing B-29 Superfortress.
  • E. Tupolev
    Tupolev is a Russian aerospace and defense company best known for designing and producing military and civilian aircraft, including strategic bombers and airliners.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Tupolev Tu-144 supersonic airliner
Triple: [Andrei Tupolev, notableWork, Tupolev Tu-144 supersonic airliner]
Generated description
The Tupolev Tu-144 supersonic airliner was a Soviet passenger jet, often compared to the Concorde, that became the world’s first commercial supersonic transport aircraft to fly.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Tupolev Tu-144 supersonic airliner
Target entity description: The Tupolev Tu-144 supersonic airliner was a Soviet passenger jet, often compared to the Concorde, that became the world’s first commercial supersonic transport aircraft to fly.
  • A. Tupolev Tu-114 airliner
    The Tupolev Tu-114 airliner is a Soviet long-range turboprop passenger aircraft, renowned for being one of the fastest and largest propeller-driven airliners ever built and for serving prestigious international routes during the Cold War era.
  • B. Tupolev Tu-104 jet airliner
    The Tupolev Tu-104 was one of the world’s first successful jet airliners, developed in the Soviet Union in the 1950s and used extensively by Aeroflot for medium-range passenger flights.
  • C. Tupolev Tu-134 airliner
    The Tupolev Tu-134 airliner is a Soviet-era twin-engine jet used widely by Eastern Bloc airlines and militaries, known for its rugged design and extensive service from the 1960s onward.
  • D. Tupolev Tu-4 bomber
    The Tupolev Tu-4 bomber is a Soviet long-range strategic bomber developed in the late 1940s as a reverse-engineered copy of the American Boeing B-29 Superfortress.
  • E. Tupolev
    Tupolev is a Russian aerospace and defense company best known for designing and producing military and civilian aircraft, including strategic bombers and airliners.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a2e7ff81708190b0507a24a997232c completed Feb. 28, 2026, 1:05 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a2f0208c788190a96cdabcf593fda7 completed Feb. 28, 2026, 1:39 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69a4984a0bc08190ab913090da6b76a7 completed March 1, 2026, 7:49 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69a498f832f48190b36c4ae5059a50d3 completed March 1, 2026, 7:52 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69a499dbfdf08190bedce53795790963 completed March 1, 2026, 7:56 p.m.
Created at: Feb. 28, 2026, 1:12 p.m.