Triple
T4688280
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Doha Amendment to the Kyoto Protocol |
E103971
|
entity |
| Predicate | adoptedUnderArticle |
P8486
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Article 21 of the Kyoto Protocol
Article 21 of the Kyoto Protocol is the provision that sets out the procedures for adopting amendments to the Protocol, including those that strengthen or extend its climate commitments.
|
E464544
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Article 21 of the Kyoto Protocol | Statement: [Doha Amendment to the Kyoto Protocol, adoptedUnderArticle, Article 21 of the Kyoto Protocol]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Article 21 of the Kyoto Protocol Context triple: [Doha Amendment to the Kyoto Protocol, adoptedUnderArticle, Article 21 of the Kyoto Protocol]
-
A.
Annex B of the Kyoto Protocol
Annex B of the Kyoto Protocol is the schedule that lists industrialized countries and their quantified greenhouse gas emission reduction or limitation commitments under the treaty.
-
B.
Kyoto Protocol
The Kyoto Protocol is an international treaty under the UN climate regime that legally binds industrialized countries to reduce greenhouse gas emissions through quantified targets and market-based mechanisms.
-
C.
Article 9 of the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change
Article 9 of the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change establishes the Subsidiary Body for Scientific and Technological Advice (SBSTA), defining its mandate to provide scientific, technical, and methodological guidance to the Conference of the Parties on climate change issues.
-
D.
Revised Kyoto Convention
The Revised Kyoto Convention is an international agreement that sets modern, harmonized standards and best practices for simplifying and securing customs procedures worldwide.
-
E.
Doha Amendment to the Kyoto Protocol
The Doha Amendment to the Kyoto Protocol is an international climate agreement that extends and strengthens countries’ legally binding greenhouse gas emission reduction commitments for a second commitment period under the UN climate regime.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Article 21 of the Kyoto Protocol Triple: [Doha Amendment to the Kyoto Protocol, adoptedUnderArticle, Article 21 of the Kyoto Protocol]
Generated description
Article 21 of the Kyoto Protocol is the provision that sets out the procedures for adopting amendments to the Protocol, including those that strengthen or extend its climate commitments.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Article 21 of the Kyoto Protocol Target entity description: Article 21 of the Kyoto Protocol is the provision that sets out the procedures for adopting amendments to the Protocol, including those that strengthen or extend its climate commitments.
-
A.
Annex B of the Kyoto Protocol
Annex B of the Kyoto Protocol is the schedule that lists industrialized countries and their quantified greenhouse gas emission reduction or limitation commitments under the treaty.
-
B.
Kyoto Protocol
The Kyoto Protocol is an international treaty under the UN climate regime that legally binds industrialized countries to reduce greenhouse gas emissions through quantified targets and market-based mechanisms.
-
C.
Article 9 of the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change
Article 9 of the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change establishes the Subsidiary Body for Scientific and Technological Advice (SBSTA), defining its mandate to provide scientific, technical, and methodological guidance to the Conference of the Parties on climate change issues.
-
D.
Revised Kyoto Convention
The Revised Kyoto Convention is an international agreement that sets modern, harmonized standards and best practices for simplifying and securing customs procedures worldwide.
-
E.
Doha Amendment to the Kyoto Protocol
The Doha Amendment to the Kyoto Protocol is an international climate agreement that extends and strengthens countries’ legally binding greenhouse gas emission reduction commitments for a second commitment period under the UN climate regime.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69bd43debbf08190b4bc372e286ec234 |
completed | March 20, 2026, 12:55 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69bd6c3d1cb88190a42919dcbfe2568c |
completed | March 20, 2026, 3:48 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69be105a709c819083504fe1dc1612d8 |
completed | March 21, 2026, 3:28 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69be1278af588190832bcb037d18aa8f |
completed | March 21, 2026, 3:37 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69be12d51db08190aca8c36972ea6e4e |
completed | March 21, 2026, 3:39 a.m. |
Created at: March 20, 2026, 1:16 p.m.