Triple

T4659055
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Franz Ernst Neumann E102481 entity
Predicate hasRelative P367 FINISHED
Object Carl Neumann
Carl Neumann was a German mathematician known for his contributions to potential theory, boundary value problems, and the development of the Neumann series and Neumann boundary conditions.
E464010 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Carl Neumann | Statement: [Franz Ernst Neumann, hasRelative, Carl Neumann]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Carl Neumann
Context triple: [Franz Ernst Neumann, hasRelative, Carl Neumann]
  • A. Dietrich Stobbe
    Dietrich Stobbe was a German Social Democratic politician who served as the Governing Mayor of West Berlin during the late 1970s and early 1980s.
  • B. Sepp Allgeier
    Sepp Allgeier was a German cinematographer best known for his work on influential and controversial propaganda and documentary films in the early 20th century.
  • C. Paul Schmidt
    Paul Schmidt is a relatively common personal name shared by multiple notable individuals across fields such as science, sports, and the arts.
  • D. Jürgen Ovens
    Jürgen Ovens was a 17th-century German-Danish Baroque painter known for his portraits and history paintings, active primarily in Schleswig and the Netherlands.
  • E. Reinhard Brundig
    Reinhard Brundig is a German film producer known for his work on independent and art-house films, including Jim Jarmusch’s "Only Lovers Left Alive."
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Carl Neumann
Triple: [Franz Ernst Neumann, hasRelative, Carl Neumann]
Generated description
Carl Neumann was a German mathematician known for his contributions to potential theory, boundary value problems, and the development of the Neumann series and Neumann boundary conditions.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Carl Neumann
Target entity description: Carl Neumann was a German mathematician known for his contributions to potential theory, boundary value problems, and the development of the Neumann series and Neumann boundary conditions.
  • A. Dietrich Stobbe
    Dietrich Stobbe was a German Social Democratic politician who served as the Governing Mayor of West Berlin during the late 1970s and early 1980s.
  • B. Sepp Allgeier
    Sepp Allgeier was a German cinematographer best known for his work on influential and controversial propaganda and documentary films in the early 20th century.
  • C. Paul Schmidt
    Paul Schmidt is a relatively common personal name shared by multiple notable individuals across fields such as science, sports, and the arts.
  • D. Jürgen Ovens
    Jürgen Ovens was a 17th-century German-Danish Baroque painter known for his portraits and history paintings, active primarily in Schleswig and the Netherlands.
  • E. Reinhard Brundig
    Reinhard Brundig is a German film producer known for his work on independent and art-house films, including Jim Jarmusch’s "Only Lovers Left Alive."
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69bd43d823288190952279faa0d1d066 completed March 20, 2026, 12:55 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69bd63271a548190bd9662b69a45d9a5 completed March 20, 2026, 3:09 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69be1040dbdc8190b9ab7b0b58bca308 completed March 21, 2026, 3:28 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69be110cef808190b74e64eb0e28d53e completed March 21, 2026, 3:31 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69be11691c448190ab09b3d055c1a1a8 completed March 21, 2026, 3:32 a.m.
Created at: March 20, 2026, 1:15 p.m.