Triple
T465824
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Pope Benedict XVI |
E8443
|
entity |
| Predicate | wroteEncyclical |
P2831
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Deus Caritas Est |
E57873
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (3 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Deus Caritas Est | Statement: [Pope Benedict XVI, wroteEncyclical, Deus Caritas Est]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Deus Caritas Est Context triple: [Pope Benedict XVI, wroteEncyclical, Deus Caritas Est]
-
A.
Deus Caritas Est
chosen
Deus Caritas Est is Pope Benedict XVI’s first encyclical letter, focusing on the Christian understanding of love, particularly the relationship between divine love and human charity.
-
B.
Evangelii gaudium
Evangelii gaudium is an apostolic exhortation by Pope Francis that outlines his vision for a missionary, joy-filled, and socially engaged Church in the modern world.
-
C.
Caritas in veritate
Caritas in veritate is Pope Benedict XVI’s 2009 social encyclical that reflects on integral human development in charity and truth within the context of global economic, social, and ethical challenges.
-
D.
Fratelli tutti
Fratelli tutti is Pope Francis’s 2020 encyclical that reflects on fraternity, social friendship, and the need for greater solidarity and justice in the modern world.
-
E.
Redemptoris Custos
Redemptoris Custos is an apostolic exhortation by Pope John Paul II that reflects on the life and mission of Saint Joseph as guardian of the Redeemer and model of Christian fatherhood.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
PD
Predicate disambiguation
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: wroteEncyclical Context triple: [Pope Benedict XVI, wroteEncyclical, Deus Caritas Est]
-
A.
papalBull
Indicates that a formal decree, charter, or proclamation has been issued by the Pope regarding the related entity or matter.
-
B.
wrote
chosen
Indicates that an entity is the author or creator of a written work involving another entity.
-
C.
wroteIn
Indicates that an entity authored or composed something using a particular language, medium, or writing system.
-
D.
writtenIn
Indicates that a work (such as a text, program, or document) is expressed or encoded using a particular language or notation.
-
E.
canonizedBy
Indicates that an entity has been officially declared a saint or holy figure by a specified religious authority.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (4 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a2e7f3aeb48190a19453e3a043f486 |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 1:04 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69a2efd6ec708190b78c7f22deb3ca64 |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 1:38 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69a462f7c7b0819097c799a7c53b0e5f |
completed | March 1, 2026, 4:01 p.m. |
| PD | Predicate disambiguation | batch_69a2edea1acc81908a72d9f4c43438ea |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 1:30 p.m. |
Created at: Feb. 28, 2026, 1:12 p.m.