Triple

T4656097
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Patrick Henry Winston E102412 entity
Predicate notableWork P4 FINISHED
Object On to Smalltalk (programming book)
"On to Smalltalk" is a programming book by Patrick Henry Winston that introduces and teaches the Smalltalk language and its object-oriented programming concepts.
 E459425 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: On to Smalltalk (programming book) | Statement: [Patrick Henry Winston, notableWork, On to Smalltalk (programming book)]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: On to Smalltalk (programming book)
Context triple: [Patrick Henry Winston, notableWork, On to Smalltalk (programming book)]
  • A. Smalltalk
    Smalltalk is an influential object-oriented, dynamically typed programming language and environment known for pioneering many concepts in modern software development, including graphical user interfaces and integrated development environments.
  • B. GNU Smalltalk
    GNU Smalltalk is a free, open-source implementation of the Smalltalk programming language that emphasizes scripting and command-line use while remaining compatible with traditional Smalltalk environments.
  • C. Squeak programming system
    The Squeak programming system is an open-source, multimedia-capable implementation of the Smalltalk language designed for educational use, rapid prototyping, and exploratory programming.
  • D. Speaking of Objects
    "Speaking of Objects" is an essay by W.V.O. Quine that explores how our talk about objects depends on linguistic frameworks and ontological commitments.
  • E. Pharo Smalltalk
    Pharo Smalltalk is a modern, open-source Smalltalk-inspired programming environment and language focused on live coding, simplicity, and a powerful integrated development experience.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: On to Smalltalk (programming book)
Triple: [Patrick Henry Winston, notableWork, On to Smalltalk (programming book)]
Generated description
"On to Smalltalk" is a programming book by Patrick Henry Winston that introduces and teaches the Smalltalk language and its object-oriented programming concepts.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: On to Smalltalk (programming book)
Target entity description: "On to Smalltalk" is a programming book by Patrick Henry Winston that introduces and teaches the Smalltalk language and its object-oriented programming concepts.
  • A. Smalltalk
    Smalltalk is an influential object-oriented, dynamically typed programming language and environment known for pioneering many concepts in modern software development, including graphical user interfaces and integrated development environments.
  • B. GNU Smalltalk
    GNU Smalltalk is a free, open-source implementation of the Smalltalk programming language that emphasizes scripting and command-line use while remaining compatible with traditional Smalltalk environments.
  • C. Squeak programming system
    The Squeak programming system is an open-source, multimedia-capable implementation of the Smalltalk language designed for educational use, rapid prototyping, and exploratory programming.
  • D. Speaking of Objects
    "Speaking of Objects" is an essay by W.V.O. Quine that explores how our talk about objects depends on linguistic frameworks and ontological commitments.
  • E. Pharo Smalltalk
    Pharo Smalltalk is a modern, open-source Smalltalk-inspired programming environment and language focused on live coding, simplicity, and a powerful integrated development experience.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69bd43d823288190952279faa0d1d066 completed March 20, 2026, 12:55 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69bd63193a108190a7d9aec1d1d40cf8 completed March 20, 2026, 3:09 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69bdfaf28c148190b46cf846528034c5 completed March 21, 2026, 1:57 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69bdfc6751988190917ec53a8e2e27ec completed March 21, 2026, 2:03 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69be009e6c488190b18e1b2b4b34ecef completed March 21, 2026, 2:21 a.m.
Created at: March 20, 2026, 1:14 p.m.