Triple
T4653376
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Gonio Fortress |
E102348
|
entity |
| Predicate | locatedInFormerEntity |
P40
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Roman province of Lazicum
The Roman province of Lazicum was an administrative region of the late Roman and early Byzantine Empire along the eastern Black Sea coast in what is now western Georgia, historically inhabited by the Laz people and strategically important as a frontier against Persia.
|
E455577
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Roman province of Lazicum | Statement: [Gonio Fortress, locatedInFormerEntity, Roman province of Lazicum]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Roman province of Lazicum Context triple: [Gonio Fortress, locatedInFormerEntity, Roman province of Lazicum]
-
A.
Roman province of Picenum et Sabina
The Roman province of Picenum et Sabina was an administrative region of the later Roman Empire that combined the territories of Picenum and Sabina in central Italy.
-
B.
Roman province of Osrhoene
The Roman province of Osrhoene was a frontier region in Upper Mesopotamia centered on the city of Edessa, known as a cultural and religious crossroads between the Roman and Persian worlds.
-
C.
Roman province of Cappadocia
The Roman province of Cappadocia was an imperial administrative region in central Anatolia, known for its strategic military importance on the eastern frontier and its role as a crossroads of Greco-Roman and Near Eastern cultures.
-
D.
Roman province of Bithynia and Pontus
The Roman province of Bithynia and Pontus was an imperial administrative region in northwestern Anatolia that combined the former Hellenistic territories of Bithynia and Pontus under Roman rule.
-
E.
Roman province of Samnium
The Roman province of Samnium was an administrative region of ancient Italy established by Rome in the former territory of the Samnite people.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Roman province of Lazicum Triple: [Gonio Fortress, locatedInFormerEntity, Roman province of Lazicum]
Generated description
The Roman province of Lazicum was an administrative region of the late Roman and early Byzantine Empire along the eastern Black Sea coast in what is now western Georgia, historically inhabited by the Laz people and strategically important as a frontier against Persia.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Roman province of Lazicum Target entity description: The Roman province of Lazicum was an administrative region of the late Roman and early Byzantine Empire along the eastern Black Sea coast in what is now western Georgia, historically inhabited by the Laz people and strategically important as a frontier against Persia.
-
A.
Roman province of Picenum et Sabina
The Roman province of Picenum et Sabina was an administrative region of the later Roman Empire that combined the territories of Picenum and Sabina in central Italy.
-
B.
Roman province of Osrhoene
The Roman province of Osrhoene was a frontier region in Upper Mesopotamia centered on the city of Edessa, known as a cultural and religious crossroads between the Roman and Persian worlds.
-
C.
Roman province of Cappadocia
The Roman province of Cappadocia was an imperial administrative region in central Anatolia, known for its strategic military importance on the eastern frontier and its role as a crossroads of Greco-Roman and Near Eastern cultures.
-
D.
Roman province of Bithynia and Pontus
The Roman province of Bithynia and Pontus was an imperial administrative region in northwestern Anatolia that combined the former Hellenistic territories of Bithynia and Pontus under Roman rule.
-
E.
Roman province of Samnium
The Roman province of Samnium was an administrative region of ancient Italy established by Rome in the former territory of the Samnite people.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69bd43d71a308190afea7280841b0de8 |
completed | March 20, 2026, 12:55 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69bd631623d881908a59dafa7702af54 |
completed | March 20, 2026, 3:09 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69bdfaeb1ee081909ef641953bdf8df3 |
completed | March 21, 2026, 1:56 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69bdfbc2551c81908a9a84482015fe05 |
completed | March 21, 2026, 2 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69bdfc1ffaec81909fc13b647e2c5fa9 |
completed | March 21, 2026, 2:02 a.m. |
Created at: March 20, 2026, 1:14 p.m.