Triple

T4652803
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Battle of Ravenna E102335 entity
Predicate commander P1061 FINISHED
Object Gaston de Foix, Duke of Nemours
Gaston de Foix, Duke of Nemours, was a renowned early 16th-century French military leader celebrated for his brilliant but brief career during the Italian Wars, where he earned a reputation for bold and aggressive tactics.
E463986 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Gaston de Foix, Duke of Nemours | Statement: [Battle of Ravenna, commander, Gaston de Foix, Duke of Nemours]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Gaston de Foix, Duke of Nemours
Context triple: [Battle of Ravenna, commander, Gaston de Foix, Duke of Nemours]
  • A. Fernand de Langle de Cary
    Fernand de Langle de Cary was a French general of the First World War who commanded major field armies in the early Western Front campaigns, including the 4th Army during the 1914 operations in the Ardennes.
  • B. Louis Henri de La Tour d’Auvergne
    Louis Henri de La Tour d’Auvergne was an 18th-century French nobleman and military officer from the prominent La Tour d’Auvergne family, noted for his high rank and influence at the royal court.
  • C. Frédéric Maurice de La Tour d’Auvergne
    Frédéric Maurice de La Tour d’Auvergne was a 17th-century French nobleman and military leader, notably Duke of Bouillon and a prominent figure in the political and religious conflicts of his time.
  • D. Henri de Rohan
    Henri de Rohan was a prominent French nobleman and military leader who became the principal strategist and political head of the Huguenot (French Protestant) cause in the early 17th century.
  • E. Maximilien de Béthune, Duke of Sully
    Maximilien de Béthune, Duke of Sully, was a prominent French statesman and chief minister to King Henry IV, renowned for his financial and administrative reforms that helped restore stability to France after the Wars of Religion.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Gaston de Foix, Duke of Nemours
Triple: [Battle of Ravenna, commander, Gaston de Foix, Duke of Nemours]
Generated description
Gaston de Foix, Duke of Nemours, was a renowned early 16th-century French military leader celebrated for his brilliant but brief career during the Italian Wars, where he earned a reputation for bold and aggressive tactics.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Gaston de Foix, Duke of Nemours
Target entity description: Gaston de Foix, Duke of Nemours, was a renowned early 16th-century French military leader celebrated for his brilliant but brief career during the Italian Wars, where he earned a reputation for bold and aggressive tactics.
  • A. Fernand de Langle de Cary
    Fernand de Langle de Cary was a French general of the First World War who commanded major field armies in the early Western Front campaigns, including the 4th Army during the 1914 operations in the Ardennes.
  • B. Louis Henri de La Tour d’Auvergne
    Louis Henri de La Tour d’Auvergne was an 18th-century French nobleman and military officer from the prominent La Tour d’Auvergne family, noted for his high rank and influence at the royal court.
  • C. Frédéric Maurice de La Tour d’Auvergne
    Frédéric Maurice de La Tour d’Auvergne was a 17th-century French nobleman and military leader, notably Duke of Bouillon and a prominent figure in the political and religious conflicts of his time.
  • D. Henri de Rohan
    Henri de Rohan was a prominent French nobleman and military leader who became the principal strategist and political head of the Huguenot (French Protestant) cause in the early 17th century.
  • E. Maximilien de Béthune, Duke of Sully
    Maximilien de Béthune, Duke of Sully, was a prominent French statesman and chief minister to King Henry IV, renowned for his financial and administrative reforms that helped restore stability to France after the Wars of Religion.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69bd43d71a308190afea7280841b0de8 completed March 20, 2026, 12:55 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69bd6314883481908f085a7af497b0d8 completed March 20, 2026, 3:09 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69be1040dbdc8190b9ab7b0b58bca308 completed March 21, 2026, 3:28 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69be110cef808190b74e64eb0e28d53e completed March 21, 2026, 3:31 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69be11691c448190ab09b3d055c1a1a8 completed March 21, 2026, 3:32 a.m.
Created at: March 20, 2026, 1:14 p.m.