Triple

T4646933
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Beretta E102193 entity
Predicate foundedBy P104 FINISHED
Object Bartolomeo Beretta
Bartolomeo Beretta was a 16th-century Italian gunsmith credited as the founder of the Beretta firearms manufacturing dynasty, one of the oldest industrial enterprises in the world.
E457053 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Bartolomeo Beretta | Statement: [Beretta, foundedBy, Bartolomeo Beretta]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Bartolomeo Beretta
Context triple: [Beretta, foundedBy, Bartolomeo Beretta]
  • A. Salvatore Carcano
    Salvatore Carcano was an Italian firearms designer best known for creating the bolt-action military rifle that became standard issue for the Italian Army in the late 19th and early 20th centuries.
  • B. Giovanni Fontana
    Giovanni Fontana was a late 16th- to early 17th-century Italian engineer and architect known for his work on hydraulic projects and for continuing the architectural legacy associated with his family.
  • C. Giovanni Battista Meneghini
    Giovanni Battista Meneghini was an Italian industrialist best known as the first husband and early career supporter of opera soprano Maria Callas.
  • D. Bartolomeo d'Alviano
    Bartolomeo d'Alviano was an Italian Renaissance condottiero and general renowned for his bold leadership in major battles of the Italian Wars, particularly in the service of Venice.
  • E. Giovanni Giuseppe Bressani
    Giovanni Giuseppe Bressani was a 17th-century Italian Jesuit missionary known for his work among Indigenous peoples in New France (Canada) and for documenting his experiences in influential letters and reports.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Bartolomeo Beretta
Triple: [Beretta, foundedBy, Bartolomeo Beretta]
Generated description
Bartolomeo Beretta was a 16th-century Italian gunsmith credited as the founder of the Beretta firearms manufacturing dynasty, one of the oldest industrial enterprises in the world.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Bartolomeo Beretta
Target entity description: Bartolomeo Beretta was a 16th-century Italian gunsmith credited as the founder of the Beretta firearms manufacturing dynasty, one of the oldest industrial enterprises in the world.
  • A. Salvatore Carcano
    Salvatore Carcano was an Italian firearms designer best known for creating the bolt-action military rifle that became standard issue for the Italian Army in the late 19th and early 20th centuries.
  • B. Giovanni Fontana
    Giovanni Fontana was a late 16th- to early 17th-century Italian engineer and architect known for his work on hydraulic projects and for continuing the architectural legacy associated with his family.
  • C. Giovanni Battista Meneghini
    Giovanni Battista Meneghini was an Italian industrialist best known as the first husband and early career supporter of opera soprano Maria Callas.
  • D. Bartolomeo d'Alviano
    Bartolomeo d'Alviano was an Italian Renaissance condottiero and general renowned for his bold leadership in major battles of the Italian Wars, particularly in the service of Venice.
  • E. Giovanni Giuseppe Bressani
    Giovanni Giuseppe Bressani was a 17th-century Italian Jesuit missionary known for his work among Indigenous peoples in New France (Canada) and for documenting his experiences in influential letters and reports.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69bd43d71a308190afea7280841b0de8 completed March 20, 2026, 12:55 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69bd62fcb8508190a17c4437b3d226b2 completed March 20, 2026, 3:08 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69bdfadfe8b4819088a5fb1565bbe94a completed March 21, 2026, 1:56 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69bdfb9422e48190819d5d99e72e8854 completed March 21, 2026, 1:59 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69bdfc6ac91c819090776365d3dc05d4 completed March 21, 2026, 2:03 a.m.
Created at: March 20, 2026, 1:14 p.m.