Triple

T4643816
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Rita Levi-Montalcini E101715 entity
Predicate sibling P363 FINISHED
Object Paola Levi-Montalcini
Paola Levi-Montalcini was an Italian painter and graphic artist known for her work in abstract and geometric art and for being the twin sister of Nobel laureate Rita Levi-Montalcini.
E468218 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Paola Levi-Montalcini | Statement: [Rita Levi-Montalcini, sibling, Paola Levi-Montalcini]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Paola Levi-Montalcini
Context triple: [Rita Levi-Montalcini, sibling, Paola Levi-Montalcini]
  • A. Rita Levi-Montalcini
    Rita Levi-Montalcini was an Italian neurologist and Nobel Prize laureate renowned for her discovery of nerve growth factor (NGF), a breakthrough in understanding the development and maintenance of the nervous system.
  • B. Gino Levi-Montalcini
    Gino Levi-Montalcini was an Italian architect and engineer known for his contributions to modernist architecture in Italy and as the twin brother of Nobel laureate Rita Levi-Montalcini.
  • C. Renato Dulbecco
    Renato Dulbecco was an Italian virologist and Nobel Prize laureate renowned for his pioneering work on the interaction between viruses and the genetic material of cells, which advanced the understanding of cancer.
  • D. Gertrude B. Elion
    Gertrude B. Elion was an American biochemist and pharmacologist, Nobel Prize laureate, renowned for pioneering the rational design of drugs to treat leukemia, autoimmune disorders, and organ transplant rejection.
  • E. Louisa Gross Horwitz
    Louisa Gross Horwitz was an American medical researcher and philanthropist whose legacy in biomedical science is honored through a prestigious Columbia University award recognizing outstanding work in biology and biochemistry.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Paola Levi-Montalcini
Triple: [Rita Levi-Montalcini, sibling, Paola Levi-Montalcini]
Generated description
Paola Levi-Montalcini was an Italian painter and graphic artist known for her work in abstract and geometric art and for being the twin sister of Nobel laureate Rita Levi-Montalcini.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Paola Levi-Montalcini
Target entity description: Paola Levi-Montalcini was an Italian painter and graphic artist known for her work in abstract and geometric art and for being the twin sister of Nobel laureate Rita Levi-Montalcini.
  • A. Rita Levi-Montalcini
    Rita Levi-Montalcini was an Italian neurologist and Nobel Prize laureate renowned for her discovery of nerve growth factor (NGF), a breakthrough in understanding the development and maintenance of the nervous system.
  • B. Gino Levi-Montalcini
    Gino Levi-Montalcini was an Italian architect and engineer known for his contributions to modernist architecture in Italy and as the twin brother of Nobel laureate Rita Levi-Montalcini.
  • C. Renato Dulbecco
    Renato Dulbecco was an Italian virologist and Nobel Prize laureate renowned for his pioneering work on the interaction between viruses and the genetic material of cells, which advanced the understanding of cancer.
  • D. Gertrude B. Elion
    Gertrude B. Elion was an American biochemist and pharmacologist, Nobel Prize laureate, renowned for pioneering the rational design of drugs to treat leukemia, autoimmune disorders, and organ transplant rejection.
  • E. Louisa Gross Horwitz
    Louisa Gross Horwitz was an American medical researcher and philanthropist whose legacy in biomedical science is honored through a prestigious Columbia University award recognizing outstanding work in biology and biochemistry.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69bd43d3bc7c81908f81fcf380476b0f completed March 20, 2026, 12:55 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69bd6234e8108190b985270b9ddd1f3a completed March 20, 2026, 3:05 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69be39b295ec8190bab91913ddf8eb8d completed March 21, 2026, 6:24 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69be3e13c4fc819082973b84a6df4db6 completed March 21, 2026, 6:43 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69be3e667098819084b4cff865645f36 completed March 21, 2026, 6:44 a.m.
Created at: March 20, 2026, 1:14 p.m.