Triple

T4639982
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Buchanan v. Warley E101629 entity
Predicate respondent P2238 FINISHED
Object Charles H. Buchanan
Charles H. Buchanan was the Louisville, Kentucky real estate agent whose challenge to a racially discriminatory housing ordinance led to the landmark 1917 U.S. Supreme Court case Buchanan v. Warley.
E463548 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Charles H. Buchanan | Statement: [Buchanan v. Warley, respondent, Charles H. Buchanan]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Charles H. Buchanan
Context triple: [Buchanan v. Warley, respondent, Charles H. Buchanan]
  • A. John Taylor Johnston
    John Taylor Johnston was a 19th-century American businessman and arts patron who served as the first president of the Metropolitan Museum of Art and played a key role in its early development.
  • B. Henry B. Carrington
    Henry B. Carrington was a U.S. Army officer and frontier commander best known for leading forces during Red Cloud's War in the 1860s.
  • C. John A. Rawlins
    John A. Rawlins was a Union Army general and close confidant of Ulysses S. Grant who played a key role in Civil War military administration and later served in Grant’s presidential cabinet.
  • D. Franklin Buchanan
    Franklin Buchanan was a prominent 19th-century American naval officer who became the Confederacy’s most famous admiral, best known for commanding the ironclad CSS Virginia during the American Civil War.
  • E. Charles F. Brannan
    Charles F. Brannan was a mid-20th-century U.S. Secretary of Agriculture known for advocating progressive farm policies and New Deal–style agricultural reforms.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Charles H. Buchanan
Triple: [Buchanan v. Warley, respondent, Charles H. Buchanan]
Generated description
Charles H. Buchanan was the Louisville, Kentucky real estate agent whose challenge to a racially discriminatory housing ordinance led to the landmark 1917 U.S. Supreme Court case Buchanan v. Warley.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Charles H. Buchanan
Target entity description: Charles H. Buchanan was the Louisville, Kentucky real estate agent whose challenge to a racially discriminatory housing ordinance led to the landmark 1917 U.S. Supreme Court case Buchanan v. Warley.
  • A. John Taylor Johnston
    John Taylor Johnston was a 19th-century American businessman and arts patron who served as the first president of the Metropolitan Museum of Art and played a key role in its early development.
  • B. Henry B. Carrington
    Henry B. Carrington was a U.S. Army officer and frontier commander best known for leading forces during Red Cloud's War in the 1860s.
  • C. John A. Rawlins
    John A. Rawlins was a Union Army general and close confidant of Ulysses S. Grant who played a key role in Civil War military administration and later served in Grant’s presidential cabinet.
  • D. Franklin Buchanan
    Franklin Buchanan was a prominent 19th-century American naval officer who became the Confederacy’s most famous admiral, best known for commanding the ironclad CSS Virginia during the American Civil War.
  • E. Charles F. Brannan
    Charles F. Brannan was a mid-20th-century U.S. Secretary of Agriculture known for advocating progressive farm policies and New Deal–style agricultural reforms.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69bd43d3bc7c81908f81fcf380476b0f completed March 20, 2026, 12:55 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69bd5a8fbd2c8190b593cd46ce8dfe0f completed March 20, 2026, 2:32 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69be103799108190a905c28cdf302aba completed March 21, 2026, 3:27 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69be11df2c388190aef95ba0bbf69376 completed March 21, 2026, 3:34 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69be1236359c81909ca62102d549a6f5 completed March 21, 2026, 3:36 a.m.
Created at: March 20, 2026, 1:14 p.m.