Triple

T4628205
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Mario Bunge E101149 entity
Predicate notableWork P4 FINISHED
Object Foundations of Physics
Foundations of Physics is a philosophical work by Mario Bunge that systematically analyzes the conceptual and logical foundations of modern physical theories.
 E457168 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Foundations of Physics | Statement: [Mario Bunge, notableWork, Foundations of Physics]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Foundations of Physics
Context triple: [Mario Bunge, notableWork, Foundations of Physics]
  • A. Philosophical Foundations of Physics
    Philosophical Foundations of Physics is a major work by Rudolf Carnap that systematically examines the logical and conceptual underpinnings of modern physical theories from a philosophy of science perspective.
  • B. The Nature of Physical Theory
    The Nature of Physical Theory is a philosophical work by physicist Percy W. Bridgman that explores the logical structure, methodology, and conceptual foundations of modern physical science.
  • C. The Logic of Modern Physics
    The Logic of Modern Physics is a 1927 book by physicist Percy W. Bridgman that introduced and developed the philosophical approach known as operationalism in the context of modern physical theory.
  • D. Reviews of Modern Physics
    Reviews of Modern Physics is a leading peer-reviewed journal that publishes authoritative review articles covering major developments across all areas of physics.
  • E. Classical and Quantum Gravity
    Classical and Quantum Gravity is a peer-reviewed scientific journal focusing on theoretical and experimental research in general relativity, gravitation, and all aspects of classical and quantum gravity.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Foundations of Physics
Triple: [Mario Bunge, notableWork, Foundations of Physics]
Generated description
Foundations of Physics is a philosophical work by Mario Bunge that systematically analyzes the conceptual and logical foundations of modern physical theories.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Foundations of Physics
Target entity description: Foundations of Physics is a philosophical work by Mario Bunge that systematically analyzes the conceptual and logical foundations of modern physical theories.
  • A. Philosophical Foundations of Physics
    Philosophical Foundations of Physics is a major work by Rudolf Carnap that systematically examines the logical and conceptual underpinnings of modern physical theories from a philosophy of science perspective.
  • B. The Nature of Physical Theory
    The Nature of Physical Theory is a philosophical work by physicist Percy W. Bridgman that explores the logical structure, methodology, and conceptual foundations of modern physical science.
  • C. The Logic of Modern Physics
    The Logic of Modern Physics is a 1927 book by physicist Percy W. Bridgman that introduced and developed the philosophical approach known as operationalism in the context of modern physical theory.
  • D. Reviews of Modern Physics
    Reviews of Modern Physics is a leading peer-reviewed journal that publishes authoritative review articles covering major developments across all areas of physics.
  • E. Classical and Quantum Gravity
    Classical and Quantum Gravity is a peer-reviewed scientific journal focusing on theoretical and experimental research in general relativity, gravitation, and all aspects of classical and quantum gravity.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69bd43d0497c8190ac23c65c5804846a completed March 20, 2026, 12:55 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69bd5a2e9780819081add547c760abc9 completed March 20, 2026, 2:31 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69bdfab4f4808190920e420f566dec9b completed March 21, 2026, 1:56 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69bdfc0964c881909e6b98a1c8ea747f completed March 21, 2026, 2:01 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69bdfce1be788190ae3418df301e5136 completed March 21, 2026, 2:05 a.m.
Created at: March 20, 2026, 1:13 p.m.