Triple

T4628201
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Mario Bunge E101149 entity
Predicate notableWork P4 FINISHED
Object Causality: The Place of the Causal Principle in Modern Science
"Causality: The Place of the Causal Principle in Modern Science" is a philosophical work by Mario Bunge that critically examines the role, interpretation, and validity of the causal principle within contemporary scientific theory and practice.
E457165 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Causality: The Place of the Causal Principle in Modern Science | Statement: [Mario Bunge, notableWork, Causality: The Place of the Causal Principle in Modern Science]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Causality: The Place of the Causal Principle in Modern Science
Context triple: [Mario Bunge, notableWork, Causality: The Place of the Causal Principle in Modern Science]
  • A. Aspects of Scientific Explanation
    Aspects of Scientific Explanation is a seminal work in the philosophy of science that systematically analyzes the structure and logic of scientific explanations, especially through the deductive-nomological model.
  • B. On the Fourfold Root of the Principle of Sufficient Reason
    On the Fourfold Root of the Principle of Sufficient Reason is a foundational philosophical treatise by Arthur Schopenhauer that analyzes the different ways in which the principle of sufficient reason structures human knowledge and experience.
  • C. Causality and Determination
    Causality and Determination is a philosophical work by Elizabeth Anscombe that critically examines the concepts of causation and determinism, challenging prevailing assumptions in analytic philosophy and the philosophy of science.
  • D. Philosophy of Science: A Systematic Account
    "Philosophy of Science: A Systematic Account" is a foundational work in analytic philosophy that systematically examines the logical structure, methods, and conceptual foundations of the natural sciences.
  • E. Illustrations of the Logic of Science
    Illustrations of the Logic of Science is a series of influential essays by Charles Sanders Peirce that helped lay the foundations of modern logic, scientific methodology, and pragmatism.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Causality: The Place of the Causal Principle in Modern Science
Triple: [Mario Bunge, notableWork, Causality: The Place of the Causal Principle in Modern Science]
Generated description
"Causality: The Place of the Causal Principle in Modern Science" is a philosophical work by Mario Bunge that critically examines the role, interpretation, and validity of the causal principle within contemporary scientific theory and practice.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Causality: The Place of the Causal Principle in Modern Science
Target entity description: "Causality: The Place of the Causal Principle in Modern Science" is a philosophical work by Mario Bunge that critically examines the role, interpretation, and validity of the causal principle within contemporary scientific theory and practice.
  • A. Aspects of Scientific Explanation
    Aspects of Scientific Explanation is a seminal work in the philosophy of science that systematically analyzes the structure and logic of scientific explanations, especially through the deductive-nomological model.
  • B. On the Fourfold Root of the Principle of Sufficient Reason
    On the Fourfold Root of the Principle of Sufficient Reason is a foundational philosophical treatise by Arthur Schopenhauer that analyzes the different ways in which the principle of sufficient reason structures human knowledge and experience.
  • C. Causality and Determination
    Causality and Determination is a philosophical work by Elizabeth Anscombe that critically examines the concepts of causation and determinism, challenging prevailing assumptions in analytic philosophy and the philosophy of science.
  • D. Philosophy of Science: A Systematic Account
    "Philosophy of Science: A Systematic Account" is a foundational work in analytic philosophy that systematically examines the logical structure, methods, and conceptual foundations of the natural sciences.
  • E. Illustrations of the Logic of Science
    Illustrations of the Logic of Science is a series of influential essays by Charles Sanders Peirce that helped lay the foundations of modern logic, scientific methodology, and pragmatism.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69bd43d0497c8190ac23c65c5804846a completed March 20, 2026, 12:55 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69bd5a2e9780819081add547c760abc9 completed March 20, 2026, 2:31 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69bdfab4f4808190920e420f566dec9b completed March 21, 2026, 1:56 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69bdfc0964c881909e6b98a1c8ea747f completed March 21, 2026, 2:01 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69bdfce1be788190ae3418df301e5136 completed March 21, 2026, 2:05 a.m.
Created at: March 20, 2026, 1:13 p.m.