Triple
T4603560
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Russia and China |
E100375
|
entity |
| Predicate | borderTreaty |
P7978
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Treaty on the Russian-Chinese Border (1991)
The Treaty on the Russian-Chinese Border (1991) is a post–Cold War agreement that settled major sections of the long-disputed frontier between Russia and China, laying groundwork for improved bilateral relations and later border accords.
|
E455879
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (5 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Treaty on the Russian-Chinese Border (1991) | Statement: [Russia and China, borderTreaty, Treaty on the Russian-Chinese Border (1991)]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Treaty on the Russian-Chinese Border (1991) Context triple: [Russia and China, borderTreaty, Treaty on the Russian-Chinese Border (1991)]
-
A.
Treaty of Moscow (1970)
The Treaty of Moscow (1970) was a landmark Cold War agreement between West Germany and the Soviet Union that recognized post–World War II European borders and helped launch Willy Brandt’s Ostpolitik policy of détente and reconciliation with the Eastern Bloc.
-
B.
Treaty of Friendship, Cooperation and Mutual Assistance
The Treaty of Friendship, Cooperation and Mutual Assistance was the founding collective defense agreement that established the Warsaw Pact as the Eastern Bloc’s military alliance during the Cold War.
-
C.
Belavezha Accords
The Belavezha Accords were a 1991 agreement between the leaders of Russia, Ukraine, and Belarus that formally dissolved the Soviet Union and established the Commonwealth of Independent States.
-
D.
Minsk Protocol
The Minsk Protocol is a 2014 ceasefire agreement aimed at halting fighting in eastern Ukraine between Ukrainian forces and Russian-backed separatists.
-
E.
Treaty of Peace and Friendship of 1984
The Treaty of Peace and Friendship of 1984 is an agreement between Argentina and Chile that definitively resolved their long-standing territorial and maritime disputes in the southern tip of South America.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Treaty on the Russian-Chinese Border (1991) Triple: [Russia and China, borderTreaty, Treaty on the Russian-Chinese Border (1991)]
Generated description
The Treaty on the Russian-Chinese Border (1991) is a post–Cold War agreement that settled major sections of the long-disputed frontier between Russia and China, laying groundwork for improved bilateral relations and later border accords.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Treaty on the Russian-Chinese Border (1991) Target entity description: The Treaty on the Russian-Chinese Border (1991) is a post–Cold War agreement that settled major sections of the long-disputed frontier between Russia and China, laying groundwork for improved bilateral relations and later border accords.
-
A.
Treaty of Moscow (1970)
The Treaty of Moscow (1970) was a landmark Cold War agreement between West Germany and the Soviet Union that recognized post–World War II European borders and helped launch Willy Brandt’s Ostpolitik policy of détente and reconciliation with the Eastern Bloc.
-
B.
Treaty of Friendship, Cooperation and Mutual Assistance
The Treaty of Friendship, Cooperation and Mutual Assistance was the founding collective defense agreement that established the Warsaw Pact as the Eastern Bloc’s military alliance during the Cold War.
-
C.
Belavezha Accords
The Belavezha Accords were a 1991 agreement between the leaders of Russia, Ukraine, and Belarus that formally dissolved the Soviet Union and established the Commonwealth of Independent States.
-
D.
Minsk Protocol
The Minsk Protocol is a 2014 ceasefire agreement aimed at halting fighting in eastern Ukraine between Ukrainian forces and Russian-backed separatists.
-
E.
Treaty of Peace and Friendship of 1984
The Treaty of Peace and Friendship of 1984 is an agreement between Argentina and Chile that definitively resolved their long-standing territorial and maritime disputes in the southern tip of South America.
- F. None of above. chosen
PD
Predicate disambiguation
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: borderTreaty Context triple: [Russia and China, borderTreaty, Treaty on the Russian-Chinese Border (1991)]
-
A.
borderRegime
Indicates the type, rules, or control system governing how movement or interaction is managed across a border between entities.
-
B.
borderedBy
Indicates that one entity shares a common boundary or edge with another entity.
-
C.
treatyArea
Indicates the geographic region or jurisdiction to which a treaty or formal agreement applies.
-
D.
borderDisputesWith
Indicates that there are contested or unresolved boundary claims between two entities.
-
E.
cededByTreaty
chosen
Indicates that control or ownership of one entity was formally transferred to another entity as a result of a treaty or formal agreement.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (6 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69bd43cbc014819098b45f435908f88a |
completed | March 20, 2026, 12:55 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69bd5975ec688190839bd22669343a76 |
completed | March 20, 2026, 2:28 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69bdfa676b0081909f56049f466e1197 |
completed | March 21, 2026, 1:54 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69bdfc1ee7708190bde64616c0e2a650 |
completed | March 21, 2026, 2:02 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69bdfcd30a708190aa640230a17b4ec6 |
completed | March 21, 2026, 2:05 a.m. |
| PD | Predicate disambiguation | batch_69bd522c811c81909aae4feadae33174 |
completed | March 20, 2026, 1:57 p.m. |
Created at: March 20, 2026, 1:11 p.m.