Triple

T4599604
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Charles W. Sweeney E100290 entity
Predicate placeOfBirth P1 FINISHED
Object Lowell, Massachusetts, United States E21627 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Lowell, Massachusetts, United States | Statement: [Charles W. Sweeney, placeOfBirth, Lowell, Massachusetts, United States]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Lowell, Massachusetts, United States
Context triple: [Charles W. Sweeney, placeOfBirth, Lowell, Massachusetts, United States]
  • A. Lowell, Massachusetts chosen
    Lowell, Massachusetts is a historic New England city known as a cradle of the American Industrial Revolution and a center of early textile manufacturing.
  • B. Malden, Massachusetts
    Malden, Massachusetts is a suburban city just north of Boston known for its diverse population, historic neighborhoods, and mix of residential and commercial areas.
  • C. Otis, Massachusetts
    Otis, Massachusetts is a small rural town in western Massachusetts known for its scenic lakes, forests, and outdoor recreation within the Berkshire region.
  • D. Watertown, Massachusetts
    Watertown, Massachusetts is a historic suburban city just west of Boston, known for its early industrial development and significant Armenian-American community.
  • E. Boston, Massachusetts
    Boston, Massachusetts is a historic New England city and the capital of Massachusetts, known for its pivotal role in the American Revolution, prestigious universities, and cultural and economic influence.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69bd43cbc014819098b45f435908f88a completed March 20, 2026, 12:55 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69bd5971f448819090f6e76c7d3ffc2d completed March 20, 2026, 2:28 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69be0349e89c8190a94e72bdc1e4e59f completed March 21, 2026, 2:32 a.m.
Created at: March 20, 2026, 1:11 p.m.