Triple

T4597641
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject electron theory of matter E100242 entity
Predicate category P87 FINISHED
Object classical electromagnetism
Classical electromagnetism is the branch of physics that describes how electric and magnetic fields are generated by charges and currents and how they interact with matter, primarily through Maxwell’s equations.
E5000 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: classical electromagnetism | Statement: [electron theory of matter, category, classical electromagnetism]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: classical electromagnetism
Context triple: [electron theory of matter, category, classical electromagnetism]
  • A. Electricity and Magnetism
    "Electricity and Magnetism" is a classic introductory physics textbook by Edward M. Purcell that presents electromagnetism using the framework of special relativity and vector calculus.
  • B. foundations of electrodynamics
    "Foundations of electrodynamics" is a seminal work by André-Marie Ampère that laid the theoretical groundwork for classical electromagnetism and the mathematical description of electric currents and their interactions.
  • C. Maxwell's equations
    Maxwell's equations are the fundamental set of four equations in classical electromagnetism that describe how electric and magnetic fields are generated and interact with charges and currents.
  • D. Lorentz force
    The Lorentz force is the fundamental force experienced by a charged particle moving in electric and magnetic fields, forming the basis of classical electromagnetism.
  • E. Ampère's force law
    Ampère's force law is a fundamental principle in electromagnetism that quantifies the mechanical force between electric currents in conductors.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: classical electromagnetism
Triple: [electron theory of matter, category, classical electromagnetism]
Generated description
Classical electromagnetism is the branch of physics that describes how electric and magnetic fields are generated by charges and currents and how they interact with matter, primarily through Maxwell’s equations.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: classical electromagnetism
Target entity description: Classical electromagnetism is the branch of physics that describes how electric and magnetic fields are generated by charges and currents and how they interact with matter, primarily through Maxwell’s equations.
  • A. Electricity and Magnetism
    "Electricity and Magnetism" is a classic introductory physics textbook by Edward M. Purcell that presents electromagnetism using the framework of special relativity and vector calculus.
  • B. foundations of electrodynamics
    "Foundations of electrodynamics" is a seminal work by André-Marie Ampère that laid the theoretical groundwork for classical electromagnetism and the mathematical description of electric currents and their interactions.
  • C. Maxwell's equations chosen
    Maxwell's equations are the fundamental set of four equations in classical electromagnetism that describe how electric and magnetic fields are generated and interact with charges and currents.
  • D. Lorentz force
    The Lorentz force is the fundamental force experienced by a charged particle moving in electric and magnetic fields, forming the basis of classical electromagnetism.
  • E. Ampère's force law
    Ampère's force law is a fundamental principle in electromagnetism that quantifies the mechanical force between electric currents in conductors.
  • F. None of above.

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69bd43cbc014819098b45f435908f88a completed March 20, 2026, 12:55 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69bd59420c108190b5c2c5039e964da5 completed March 20, 2026, 2:27 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69bdfa4f26d08190b9978c579623adcb completed March 21, 2026, 1:54 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69bdfb37b1448190a4001b9ed2b79012 completed March 21, 2026, 1:58 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69bdfc0e456c81908efa3858d981ccc0 completed March 21, 2026, 2:01 a.m.
Created at: March 20, 2026, 1:11 p.m.